Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38064149›Full record

ArticlePituitary2024

The prevalence and associated risk factors of detectable renal morphological abnormalities in acromegaly.

Hayri Bostan, Muhammed Kizilgul, Murat Calapkulu, Hatice Kozan Kalkisim, Fatma Betul Gulden Topcu, Umran Gul, Hakan Duger, Sema Hepsen, Bekir Ucan, Erman Cakal

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pituitary, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Acromegaly complications: an update.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hayri BostanDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Canakkale Mehmet Akif Ersoy State Hospital, Canakkale, Türkiye. drhayribostan@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4957-9856
Muhammed KizilgulDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Murat CalapkuluDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Igdir Nevruz Erez State Hospital, Igdir, Türkiye.
Hatice Kozan KalkisimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Fatma Betul Gulden TopcuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Umran GulDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Hakan DugerDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kilis State Hospital, Kilis, Türkiye.
Sema HepsenDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Bekir UcanDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Erman CakalDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Memorial Ankara Hospital · TRState Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of simple renal cysts (SRCs) and kidney stone disease (KSD) together with laboratory data in patients with acromegaly through comparisons with healthy subjects, and to examine the possible risk factors associated with these abnormalities in acromegaly.

methodsThis retrospective, single-center study included 125 acromegaly patients (46.4 ± 11.6 years, 68 females/57 males) and 114 age-sex matched healthy individuals (45.3 ± 12.4 years, 59 females/55 males). Demographic data, clinical history, biochemical and abdominal/urinary system ultrasonographic data of the patients were reviewed.

resultsThe SRC prevalence (28.8% vs. 8.8%, p < 0.001) and the longitudinal and transverse lengths of kidneys (p < 0.05) were significantly higher in patients with acromegaly compared to the control group. The presence of acromegaly was determined to increase the risk of SRC formation 12.8-fold. The prevalence of KSD was similar in both the patient and control groups (15.2% vs. 7.9%, p = 0.08). Patients with acromegaly with renal cysts (n = 36) compared to the group without cysts (n = 89) were older, had a higher male gender frequency, a longer pre-diagnosis symptom duration, and a higher incidence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus at the time of diagnosis. The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that only advanced age and male gender were associated risk factors for SRCs in acromegaly patients.

conclusionThe results of this study showed that acromegaly disease significantly increased the prevalence of SRCs and kidney length compared to the age-sex matched healthy population, while the prevalence of KSD was similar. Advanced age and male gender were seen to be independent risk factors for SRC formation in patients with acromegaly.

Indexed as

AcromegalyKidney NeoplasmsUrogenital AbnormalitiesAdultFemaleHumansKidneyMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAcromegalyKidneyNephrolithiasisSimple renal cyst

Identifiers

PMID38064149
OpenAlexW4389486900

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.