Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38064015›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2024

What does better look like in individuals with severe neurodevelopmental impairments? A qualitative descriptive study on SCN2A-related developmental and epileptic encephalopathy.

Jenny Downs, Natasha N Ludwig, Mary Wojnaroski, Jessica Keeley, Leah Schust Myers, Chere A T Chapman, JayEtta Hecker, Gabrielle Conecker, Anne T Berg

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Development of a patient-centered conceptual disease model in Ring 14 syndrome: a patient-centered model of lived experience.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
  5. Caregiver-reported quality of life in individuals with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy and other severe neurodevelopmental encephalopathies.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
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  8. Parent/caregiver perspectives of meaningful improvement in functional domains for people with CDKL5 deficiency disorder: a mixed-methods study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jenny DownsTelethon Kids Institute, Centre for Child Health Research, The University of Western Australia, PO Box 855, West Perth, WA, 6872, Australia. jenny.downs@telethonkids.org.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7358-9037
Natasha N LudwigDepartment of Neuropsychology/Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Kennedy Krieger Institute/Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8934-7267
Mary WojnaroskiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health/Pediatrics, Nationwide Children's Hospital/Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Jessica KeeleyTelethon Kids Institute, Centre for Child Health Research, The University of Western Australia, PO Box 855, West Perth, WA, 6872, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9613-4713
Leah Schust MyersFamilieSCN2A Foundation, E. Longmeadow, MA, USA.
Chere A T ChapmanArdea Outcomes, Halifax, NS, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2577-390X
JayEtta HeckerDEEP Connections/SCN8A Alliance Wishes for Elliott, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-2704-5044
Gabrielle ConeckerDEEP Connections/SCN8A Alliance Wishes for Elliott, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3274-0292
Anne T BergFamilieSCN2A Foundation, E. Longmeadow, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0298-5523
The Kids Research Institute Australia · AUFamilieSCN2A Foundation · USKennedy Krieger Institute · USNationwide Children's Hospital · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Sleep and Circadian Dysfunction, Brain and Neurobehavioral Development in AutismP50HD103538 · NICHD · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI S. Ali Fatemi, Bradley L Schlaggar · 2020 to 2026
$9.9M
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere are limited psychometric data on outcome measures for children with Developmental Epileptic Encephalopathies (DEEs), beyond measuring seizures, and no data to describe meaningful change. This study aimed to explore parent perceptions of important differences in functional abilities that would guide their participation in clinical trials.

methodsThis was a descriptive qualitative study. Semi-structured one-on-one interviews were conducted with 10 families (15 parent participants) with a child with a SCN2A-DEE [8 male, median (range) age 7.5 (4.5-21)] years. Questions and probes sought to understand the child's functioning across four domains: gross motor, fine motor, communication, and activities of daily living. Additional probing questions sought to identify the smallest differences in the child's functioning for each domain that would be important to achieve, if enrolling in a traditional therapy clinical trial or in a gene therapy trial. Data were analyzed with directed content analysis.

resultsExpressed meaningful differences appeared to describe smaller developmental steps for children with more limited developmental skills and more complex developmental steps for children with less limited skills and were different for different clinical trial scenarios. Individual meaningful changes were described as important for the child's quality of life and to facilitate day-to-day caring.

conclusionMeaningful change thresholds have not been evaluated in the DEE literature. This study was a preliminary qualitative approach to inform future studies that will aim to determine quantitative values of change, applicable to groups and within-person, to inform interpretation of specific clinical outcome assessments in individuals with a DEE.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingEpilepsyChildHumansMaleNAV1.2 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelParentsQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeNAV1.2 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelSCN2A protein, humanClinical outcomesDevelopmental Epileptic encephalopathyMeaningful changeQualitativeSCN2A

Identifiers

PMID38064015
PMCPMC10850209
OpenAlexW4389486098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.