ArticleJournal of neurology2024
Relationship between plasma NFL and disease progression in Parkinson's disease: a prospective cohort study.
Article in Journal of neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Elevated neurofilament light chain (NfL) in blood and CSF as a biomarker for Parkinson's disease cognitive impairment: A meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026Pooled it
- Effects of long-term almond consumption on markers for vascular function and cardiometabolic risk in men and women with prediabetes: results of a randomized, controlled cross-over trial.European journal of nutrition · 2024Trial
- Plasma Neurofilament Light Chain as a Biomarker for Motor Progression and Disease Milestones in Multiple System Atrophy: An Updated Prospective Cohort Study.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026Article
- Plasma neurofilament light chain in early Parkinson's disease predicts motor complications: a prospective cohort study.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2026Article
- Machine learning integration of serial blood biomarkers enhances cognitive decline prediction in early Parkinson's disease.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2026Article
- Real-World Laboratory Analysis of Molecular Biomarkers in Multiple Sclerosis Centers in Central-Eastern European Countries Covering 107 Million Inhabitants.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- The potential use of plasma NfL as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker of fatigue in early Parkinson's disease.Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders · 2025Article
- The comorbidity profiles and medication issues of patients with multiple system atrophy: a systematic cross-sectional analysis.Journal of neurology · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveWe aimed to examine the longitudinal change of plasma neurofilament light chain (NFL) level and explore its diagnostic and prognostic implications in Parkinson's disease (PD).
methodsA total of 184 patients with early PD who completed 5-year annually repeated clinical assessments were included. Plasma NFL at baseline, 1 year, and 2 year were examined, which were quantified using the ultrasensitive Simoa technology. At baseline, blood from 86 sex- and age-matched healthy controls (HC) were obtained for comparison.
resultsPlasma NFL in PD patients at baseline was significantly higher than those in HC (P = 0.046), and significantly increased after 2 years (P = 0.046). Receiver operating characteristic curve indicated that a plasma NFL cut-off value of 10.79 pg/mL resulted in 39.7% sensitivity and 84.0% specificity, with an area under the curve of 0.635, to distinguish PD from HC (P < 0.001). Linear mixed-effect models indicated that baseline plasma NFL (> 9.24 pg/mL) correlated with a greater increase in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale III (estimate = 0.651, P = 0.001) and Hoehn & Yahr stage (estimate = 0.072, P < 0.001), and also correlated with a greater decrease in the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (estimate = - 0.387, P < 0.001) during follow-up visits.
conclusionsPlasma NFL exhibits a tendency to increase with disease progression, and elevated baseline plasma NFL can serve as a predictor for accelerated motor deterioration and cognitive decline in PD. However, plasma NFL does not have high accuracy to distinguish individuals with early-stage PD from HC.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.