Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38063607›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Effects of Mobile-Based Forest-Therapy Programs Using Urban Forests for Symptoms of Depressed Patients.

Poung-Sik Yeon, In-Ok Kim, Si-Nae Kang, Nee-Eun Lee, Ga-Yeon Kim, Ha-Rim Shim, Chung-Yeub Chung, Jung-Sok Lee, Jin-Young Jeon, Won-Sop Shin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Poung-Sik YeonDepartment of Forest Sciences, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Republic of Korea.
In-Ok KimGraduated Department of Forest Therapy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Republic of Korea.
Si-Nae KangGraduated Department of Forest Therapy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Republic of Korea.
Nee-Eun LeeGraduated Department of Forest Therapy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Republic of Korea.
Ga-Yeon KimGraduated Department of Forest Therapy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Republic of Korea.
Ha-Rim ShimGraduated Department of Forest Therapy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Republic of Korea.
Chung-Yeub ChungGwanghwamun Forest Psychiatric Clinic, Seoul 03156, Republic of Korea.
Jung-Sok LeeMaumlab, Seoul 03156, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Young JeonKorea Forest Therapy Forum Incorporated Association, Cheongju 28644, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9081-1725
Won-Sop ShinDepartment of Forest Sciences, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5665-1502

Funding

Korea Forest Service 2021403A00-2323-0102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the effect of mobile-based forest therapy programs on relieving depression to advance non-pharmaceutical treatments for patients with depression. The effects of depression, sleep quality, and physical symptoms were analyzed as measurement indicators to determine the effectiveness of symptom relief in patients with depression. This study used a randomized controlled experiment design. Participants were randomly assigned, and a total of 44 people participated, including 23 in the experimental group and 21 in the control group. The experimental group participated in a mobile-based forest therapy program (participating once a week) for six sessions. As a result of this study, depression patients who participated in the mobile-based forest therapy program conducted in urban forests showed a significant reduction in MADRS (from 21.48 ± 4.05 to 7.13 ± 7.00). In addition, PSQI (from 19.78 ± 7.69 to 14.48 ± 8.11) and PHQ-15 (from 9.87 ± 5.08 to 7.57 ± 5.03) were also found to significantly improve symptoms. This suggests that forest-therapy programs using mobile applications can be applied as non-pharmaceutical interventions to relieve symptoms in patients with depression.

Indexed as

depressionforest therapymobile healthcareurban forest

Identifiers

PMID38063607
PMCPMC10705947

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.