Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38063553›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Safety of Janssen Ad26.COV.S and Astra Zeneca AZD1222 COVID-19 Vaccines among Mobile Phone Users in Malawi: Findings from a National Mobile-Based Syndromic Surveillance Survey, July 2021 to December 2021.

Lucky Makonokaya, Lester Kapanda, Godfrey B Woelk, Annie Chauma-Mwale, Louiser Upile Kalitera, Harrid Nkhoma, Suzgo Zimba, Rachel Chamanga, Cathy Golowa, Rhoderick Machekano and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lucky MakonokayaElizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation, Lilongwe P/Bag 2543, Malawi.ORCID 0000-0003-4646-3425
Lester KapandaElizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation, Lilongwe P/Bag 2543, Malawi.ORCID 0000-0003-2887-2954
Godfrey B WoelkElizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation, Washington, DC 20005, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8382-0893
Annie Chauma-MwalePublic Health Institute, Ministry of Health Malawi, Lilongwe P.O. Box 30377, Malawi.
Louiser Upile KaliteraElizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation, Lilongwe P/Bag 2543, Malawi.
Harrid NkhomaElizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation, Lilongwe P/Bag 2543, Malawi.
Suzgo ZimbaElizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation, Lilongwe P/Bag 2543, Malawi.
Rachel ChamangaElizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation, Lilongwe P/Bag 2543, Malawi.
Cathy GolowaElizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation, Lilongwe P/Bag 2543, Malawi.
Rhoderick MachekanoElizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation, Washington, DC 20005, USA.
Thulani MaphosaElizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation, Lilongwe P/Bag 2543, Malawi.ORCID 0000-0001-5164-8913
Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation · USPublic Health Institute of Malawi · MW

Funding

PEPFAR U2UGH002010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The safety profiles of the Ad26.COV2.S and AZD1222 COVID-19 vaccines have not been described in the general population in Malawi. We present self-reported adverse events (AE) following the receipt of these vaccines in Malawi as part of a national syndromic surveillance survey. We conducted phone-based syndromic surveillance surveys among adults (≥18 years) with verbal consent. We used secure tablets through random digit dialing to select mobile phone numbers and collected data electronically. Survey questions included whether the respondent had received the COVID-19 vaccines, whether they had experienced any AE following vaccination, and the severity of the AE. We used multivariable analysis to identify factors associated with self-reported AE post-COVID-19 vaccination. A total of 11,924 (36.0%) out of 33,150 respondents reported receiving at least one dose of either Ad26.COV2.S or AZD1222 between July-December 2021; of those, 65.1% were female. About 49.2% of the vaccine recipients reported at least one AE, 90.6% of which were mild, and 2.6% were severe. Higher education level and concern about the safety of COVID-19 vaccines were associated with AE self-report (Adjusted Odds Ratio [AOR] 2.63 [95% CI 1.96-3.53] and 1.44, [95% CI 1.30-1.61], respectively), while male gender and older age were associated with reduced likelihood of AE self-report (AORs 0.81, [95% CI 0.75-0.88], 0.62 [95% CI 0.50-0.77], respectively). Ad26.COV2.S and AZD1222 vaccines are well-tolerated, with primarily mild and few severe AE among adults living in Malawi. Self-reporting of AE following COVID-19 vaccination is associated with gender, age, education, and concern about the safety of the vaccines. Recognizing these associations is key when designing and implementing COVID-19 vaccination communication messages to increase vaccination coverage.

Indexed as

Cell PhoneCOVID-19Ad26COVS1AdultChAdOx1 nCoV-19COVID-19 VaccinesFemaleHumansMalawiMaleSentinel SurveillanceSurveys and QuestionnairesVaccinationAd26COVS1ChAdOx1 nCoV-19COVID-19 VaccinesAd26.COV2.Sadverse eventsAZD1222COVID-19Malawimobile phone-based syndromic surveillance surveySARS-CoV-2self-reportvaccination

Identifiers

PMID38063553
PMCPMC10706488
OpenAlexW4389194558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.