Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38063213›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American Heart Association2023

Cumulative Blood Pressure in Early Adulthood and Coronary Artery Calcium and Carotid Intima-Media Thickness in Middle Age Among Adults With Maintained Blood Pressure of <130/80 mm Hg: A Post Hoc Analysis.

Soroush Masrouri, Siamak Afaghi, Davood Khalili, Michael D Shapiro, Farzad Hadaegh

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Soroush MasrouriPrevention of Metabolic Disorders Research Center Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-7549-4848
Siamak AfaghiPrevention of Metabolic Disorders Research Center Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Davood KhaliliPrevention of Metabolic Disorders Research Center Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-4956-1039
Michael D ShapiroCenter for Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Section on Cardiovascular Medicine Wake Forest University School of Medicine Winston Salem NC.ORCID 0000-0002-9071-3287
Farzad HadaeghPrevention of Metabolic Disorders Research Center Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-0352-8666

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo examine the association of blood pressure (BP) levels with coronary artery calcium and carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) in people with maintained BP below the hypertension range based on current definitions. METHODS AND

resultsIn this post hoc analysis of the CARDIA (Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults) prospective observational cohort study conducted in 4 US cities, we examined 1233 study participants (mean [SD] age at year 20 examination was 45.3 [3.5] years; 65.4% women). Participants with BP assessments across 20 years and untreated BP of <130/80 mm Hg were included. Multivariable logistic or linear regression models, adjusted for age, sex, race, education, diabetes, body mass index, serum creatinine, smoking, alcohol intake, physical activity, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and triglycerides, were used to examine the associations between cumulative BP measures with coronary artery calcium and CIMT. Higher long-term cumulative systolic BP and pulse pressure across early adulthood were associated with higher CIMT (both

conclusionsLong-term cumulative systolic BP and pulse pressure across early adulthood within the nonhypertensive range were associated with adverse midlife alterations in CIMT.

Indexed as

CalciumCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessAdultBlood PressureCholesterolCoronary VesselsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung AdultCalciumCholesterolCARDIA (Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults)carotid intima‐media thicknesscoronary artery calciumcumulative blood pressuresubclinical atherosclerosis

Identifiers

PMID38063213
PMCPMC10863794

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.