Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38062854›Full record

ArticleActa odontologica Scandinavica2024

Preventive behaviour and attitudes towards early childhood caries amongst mothers of toddlers in Bangladesh.

Farzana Haque, Morenike O Folayan, Jorma I Virtanen

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Article in Acta odontologica Scandinavica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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6citing papers in PubMed
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6 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Farzana HaqueDepartment of Clinical Dentistry, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Morenike O FolayanDepartment of Child Dental Health, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Jorma I VirtanenDepartment of Clinical Dentistry, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, Turku, Finland . jorma.virtanen@uib.no.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur aim was to analyse mothers of toddlers' preventive behaviour towards ECC in Bangladesh.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional survey of mothers and their 6-24-month-old children visiting vaccination centres in Trishal, Bangladesh in 2021. A cluster-sampling method was applied to select 10 immunization centres and all mothers who attended the centres with a 6-24-month-old child were recruited. Mothers' preventive behaviour and attitude towards oral health was determined using a reliable instrument. Clinical examinations were conducted to assess the presence of dental plaque on the labial surfaces of the upper central incisors and the ICDASII index criteria were utilized to detect ECC. The associations between preventive behaviours and the plaque score and caries status of the children were determined using multivariable logistic regression analysis after adjusting for confounding variables (mother's age and educational status).

resultsThe prevalence of ECC among the children was 25.8%. ECC experience was significantly associated with low educational level (p = 0.02) and older age (p = 0.01) of mothers. Of the mothers, 75.2% reported to brush their teeth twice daily and about half of them (48.8%) cleaned their children's teeth daily; and 5.8% with fluoridated toothpaste. The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that caries preventive behaviour of mothers (AOR = 2.63, 95% CI1.41-4.91) and the plaque score of the child (AOR = 14.69, 95% CI7.45-28.9) were significant risk indicators for ECC in the study population.

conclusionsThe prevalence of ECC was high among the Bangladeshi toddlers and factors such as the mothers' preventive behaviour and presence of plaque were associated with the occurrence.

Indexed as

Dental CariesMothersAdultBangladeshChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInfantMalePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID38062854
PMCPMC11302636

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.