Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38062806›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition)2023

Hugan Buzure Granule Alleviates Acute Kidney Injury in Mice by Inhibiting NLRP3/Caspase-1 Pathway and TLR4/NF-κB Pathway.

Chongwang Ran, Bing Yu, Hailong Yin, Yanfang Yang, Hezhen Wu, Qiang Yin

Open access · goldAbstract readComment
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chongwang RanFaculty of Pharmacy, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, 430065 Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Bing YuFaculty of Pharmacy, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, 430065 Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Hailong YinXinjiang Uygur Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, 830026 Wulumuqi, Xinjiang, China.
Yanfang YangFaculty of Pharmacy, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, 430065 Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Hezhen WuFaculty of Pharmacy, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, 430065 Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Qiang YinXinjiang Uygur Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, 830026 Wulumuqi, Xinjiang, China.
Hubei University of Chinese Medicine · CNXinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Uygur Medicine Hospital · CN

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China plan key project of TCM Modernization Research 2017YFC1701000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHugan Buzure Granule (HBG) is a traditional prescription of Uygur nationality in China mainly used to treat liver cold, stomachache, spleen and rib pain, arthralgia, rheumatism and urinary system diseases. Its mechanism of action in treating acute kidney injury (AKI) continues to remain unconfirmed. This study's objective was to investigate the pharmacodynamics and mechanism of HBG in the management of AKI.

methodsThe damage to the kidney tissue was examined by using H&E (Hematoxylin-eosin) staining. The BUN (Blood Urea Nitrogen) and Cr (Creatinine) in serum were examined by biochemical kit. The content of ROS (Reactive oxygen species) in kidney tissue was determined by ROS frozen section staining, while the amount of MDA (Malondialdehyde), GSH (Glutathione), and the enzymes of CAT (Catalase) and SOD (Superoxide dismutase) were assessed by using a biochemical kit. The tissue apoptosis was seen by using the TUNEL assay. ELISA kit was utilized to assess the content of IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-1β in serum. Immunohistochemistry and Western blot were utilized to identify the translation of proteins associated to the NLRP3/Caspase-1 pathway and the TLR4/NF-κB pathway in various tissues.

resultsHBG considerably improved the renal injury in mice and decreased their kidney coefficient in contrast with the Control group. Immunohistochemistry and Western blot demonstrated that the translation of NLRP3, Caspase-1, IL-18, IL-1β, TLR4, NF-κB, IL-6, TNF-α were down-regulated in HBG groups.

conclusionsHBG may have a protective effect against AKI through anti-oxidative stress, inhibition of apoptosis and reduction of serum inflammatory factor levels. The mechanisms involved inhibiting NLRP3/Caspase-1 pathway and TLR4/NF-κB pathway.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryNF-kappa BAnimalsCaspase 1Interleukin-6MiceNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionToll-Like Receptor 4Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCaspase 1Interleukin-6NF-kappa BNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinReactive Oxygen SpeciesToll-Like Receptor 4Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaacute kidney injuryapoptosishugan buzure granuleinflammationoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID38062806
OpenAlexW4389239494

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.