Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38060208›Full record

ArticleLa Medicina del lavoro2023

Quantitative Assessment of Asbestos Fibers in Abdominal Organs: A Scoping Review.

Yohama Caraballo-Arias, Francesco Roccuzzo, Francesca Graziosi, Nataliia Danilevskaia, Samantha Rota, Carlotta Zunarellli, Paola Caffaro, Paolo Boffetta, Mattia Bonetti, Francesco Saverio Violante

Open access · diamondAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in La Medicina del lavoro, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yohama Caraballo-AriasDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna. yohama.caraballo@unibo.it.
Francesco RoccuzzoSchool of Occupational Medicine, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna. francesco.roccuzzo@studio.unibo.it.
Francesca GraziosiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna. francesca.graziosi@unibo.it.
Nataliia DanilevskaiaSchool of Occupational Medicine, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna. natalii.danilevskaia@studio.unibo.it.
Samantha RotaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna. samantha.rota@studio.unibo.it.
Carlotta ZunarellliSchool of Occupational Medicine, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna. carlotta.zunarelli@studio.unibo.it.
Paola CaffaroSchool of Occupational Medicine, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna. paola.caffaro@studio.unibo.it.
Paolo BoffettaStony Brook Cancer Center, Stony Brook University, New York, NY 11794, USA. Stony Brook Department of Family, Population and Preventive Medicine, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, USA . paolo.boffetta@unibo.it.
Mattia BonettiSchool of Occupational Medicine, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna. mattia.bonetti@studio.unibo.it.
Francesco Saverio ViolanteSchool of Occupational Medicine, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna. francesco.violante@unibo.it.
University of Bologna · ITStony Brook School · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundQuantification of asbestos fibers has been mainly performed in the lung but rarely in other organs. However, this may be relevant to understanding better translocation pathways and the oncogenic effects of asbestos on the human body. Electron microscopy is the best technology available to assess the type of fiber, dimensions, and distribution of asbestos fibers in different tissues and as a biomarker of cumulative dose.

objectivesThis scoping review aims to summarize the findings of the studies in which asbestos fibers have been quantified by electron microscopy, occasionally associated with X-ray microanalysis, in normal and pathological tissue of ten abdominal organs.

methodsA scoping review has been performed by searching articles that quantified asbestos fibers in abdominal organs by electron microscopy (Scanning- SEM or Transmission- TEM).

resultsThe 12 selected studies included 204 cases, and 325 samples were analyzed. The colon and rectum, kidney, bladder, and abdominal lymph nodes were the organs with at least ten samples available with quantification of asbestos fibers. Asbestos fibers were detected in all the abdominal organs considered: the highest value (152,32 million fibers per gram of dry tissue) was found in the colon and was identified using STEM with EDS.

conclusionThe studies included were heterogeneous in terms of exposure and cases, type of samples, as well as analytical techniques, therefore we cannot confirm a specific pattern of distribution in any organ, based on the low homogeneity of the exposure status. The colon is the organ in which the number of fibers is the highest, probably because of exposure arising from both internal distribution of inhaled fibers and ingestion. Additional studies of the number of asbestos fibers in abdominal organs should be made to achieve better representativity.

Indexed as

AsbestosHumansLungAsbestos

Identifiers

PMID38060208
PMCPMC10731569
OpenAlexW4389452416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.