Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38060110›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2024

The Relationship between Age at Initiation of Regular Drinking of Alcohol and Viral Suppression Status, and Depression Symptoms Among People Living with HIV in South-Western Uganda.

Raymond Felix Odokonyero, Robin Fatch, Nneka I Emenyonu, Debbie M Cheng, Christine Ngabirano, Julian Adong, Winnie R Muyindike, Noeline Nakasujja, Carol S Camlin, Moses Kamya and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Raymond Felix OdokonyeroDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda. rodokonyero@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8431-3316
Robin FatchDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Nneka I EmenyonuDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Debbie M ChengSchool of Public Health, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.
Christine NgabiranoMbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Julian AdongMbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Winnie R MuyindikeMbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Noeline NakasujjaDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Carol S CamlinDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Moses KamyaDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Judith A HahnDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Funding

URBAN ARCH (3/5) Uganda Cohort TB preventive therapy for HIV-infected alcohol users in Uganda: an evaluation of safety tolerability and adherenceU01AA020776 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HAHN, JUDITH ALISSA · 2011 to 2021
$4.7M
URBAN ARCH (2/5) Biostatistics and Data Management Core (BDM)U24AA020779 · NIAAA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI CHENG, DEBBIE M. · 2011 to 2020
$3.6M
Strengthening behavioral and social science research capacity to address the evolving challenges in HIV care and prevention in UgandaD43TW011304 · FIC · MAKERERE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Carol Suzanne Camlin, MOSES Robert KAMYA · 2019 to 2026
$2.2M
Training in Research Program on Alcohol Use by Persons with our at Risk for HIVK24AA022586 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HAHN, JUDITH ALISSA · 2013 to 2023
$1.8M
Mentoring Clinical Investigators in Patient Oriented Research on Human Mobility and HIVK24MH126808 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CAMLIN, CAROL SUZANNE · 2021 to 2025
$827k
MOLECULAR GENETICS ANALYSES OF MULTIPLEX FAMILIESR01AA011304 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HILL, SHIRLEY Y. · 1997 to 2001
$623k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW011304NIAAA NIH HHS D43TW011304NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA022586NIAAA NIH HHS K24AA022586NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA020776NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA020779NIAAA NIH HHS U24AA020779NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH126808
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol use is an important factor in achieving and maintaining viral suppression and optimal mental health among persons with HIV (PWH), however, the effect of age at first regular drinking on viral suppression and depression remains poorly understood. Here, using secondary data from the Alcohol Drinkers' Exposure to Preventive Therapy for Tuberculosis (ADEPT-T) study, we used logistic regression analyses to explore whether there is an association between age at first regular drinking and viral suppression (< 40 copies/ml), or presence of depressive symptoms (Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression, CES-D ≥ 16) among 262 PWH. The median age at first regular drinking was 20.5 years (IQR: 10), with high proportions starting under age 12 (12.2%) and as teens (13.4%). The majority had an undetectable viral load (91.7%) and 11% had symptoms of probable depression. We found no significant association between age at first regular drinking and viral suppression (i.e., child (aOR = 0.76 95%CI: 0.18, 3.26), adolescent (aOR = 0.74 95%CI: 0.18, 2.97) and young adult (aOR = 1.27 95%CI: 0.40, 3.97)) nor with depressive symptoms (i.e., child (aOR = 0.72 95%CI: 0.19, 2.83), adolescent (aOR = 0.59 95%CI: 0.14, 2.50) and young adult (aOR = 0.57 95%CI: 0.22, 1.53)). Age at first regular drinking among PWH did not appear to be associated with either viral suppression or the presence of depressive symptoms, suggesting interventions may best be focused on the harmful effects of current alcohol use.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingChildDepressionHumansUgandaViral LoadYoung AdultAge at First Regular DrinkingAlcohol useDepressive SymptomsUgandaViral Suppression

Identifiers

PMID38060110
PMCPMC10940472

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.