Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38059574›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine2024

The relationship between chronic diseases and the intensity and duration of low back pain.

Saud F Alsubaie, Abdulaziz A Alkathiry, Majed I Aljuaid, Musab A Alnasser

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Saud F AlsubaieDepartment of Health Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia - s.alsubaie@psau.edu.sa.
Abdulaziz A AlkathiryCollege of Applied Medical Sciences, Department of Physical Therapy and Health Rehabilitation, Majmaah University, Majmaah, Saudi Arabia.
Majed I AljuaidDepartment of Health Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia.
Musab A AlnasserDepartment of Health Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia.
Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University · SAMajmaah University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow back pain (LBP) is a worldwide problem that affects numerous people and limits their mobility. Several factors, including chronic diseases, increase the risk of developing LBP. To date, the information available about the relationship between chronic diseases and the intensity and duration of LBP is quite limited.

aimThe aim of the present study was to address the relationship between chronic diseases and both the intensity and duration of LBP.

designThis is an observational cross-sectional study.

settingThe study was conducted in the community of Saudi Arabia. POPULATION: 2181 adult participants (aged 18 years or more, mean age of 33 and standard deviation [SD] of ±11, 61% females) from Saudi Arabia with either recent or recurring LBP participated in the study.

methodsThe participants of this study were surveyed, and their demographic information was obtained. They were asked whether they had LBP during the past year, and if they had, they were asked about their LBP in terms of the pain intensity on a scale that runs from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates extreme pain. Further, the participants were asked how long their pain lasted (in days). They were also inquired whether they had any of the following chronic diseases: diabetes mellitus, high blood pressure, hypotension, arthritis, cardiopulmonary diseases, kidney diseases, and hypothyroidism. Logistic regression was used to analyze the relationships between both of LBP's intensity and duration, and the presence of chronic diseases, while adjusting for the potential effect of age and gender.

resultsA total of 2181 adults with either new onset of or recurrent LBP during the past 12 months participated in the present study. Of these, 356 (16%), who had LBP, suffered from one or more of the said chronic diseases. It was found that having one or more chronic diseases had statistically significant relationship with increased LBP's intensity (P=0.002), as well as prolonged duration (P=0.001). In particular, hypertension, arthritis, and hypothyroidism have statistically significant relationship with increased the intensity of the pain (P<0.05). Only, hypertension and arthritis have statistically significant relationship with increased the duration of pain (P≤0.001).

conclusionsThe presence of chronic diseases was associated with a more intense and longer duration of LBP. CLINICAL REHABILITATION IMPACT: In view of the results of this study, we expect that those who have chronic diseases will have a longer duration of LBP and more intense pain.

Indexed as

ArthritisChronic PainHypertensionHypothyroidismLow Back PainAdultChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID38059574
PMCPMC10938039
OpenAlexW4389443859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.