Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38059146›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery2023

Enhanced oxidative stress is associated with tissue neutrophilia and poor steroid response in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps.

Xian-Ting Hu, Bai-Wen Chen, Yu-Jie Cao, Chun Zhou, Hua-Bin Li, De-Hui Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xian-Ting HuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Affiliated Eye and ENT Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Bai-Wen ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology, Affiliated Eye and ENT Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Yu-Jie CaoDepartment of Otolaryngology, Affiliated Eye and ENT Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Chun ZhouDepartment of Otolaryngology, Affiliated Eye and ENT Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Hua-Bin LiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Affiliated Eye and ENT Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.ORCID 0000-0002-2477-2879
De-Hui WangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Affiliated Eye and ENT Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the oxidative stress status and its association with tissue neutrophilia and oral steroid response in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) patients. Methods: The levels of total oxidant status (TOS) were detected in the sinonasal tissues by using specific assay kits. Tissue neutrophil was examined by immunohistochemical staining, and oxidant status index (OSI) was evaluated in polyps tissues, and the messenger RNA (mRNA) levels of superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2), aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (ALDH1A1), and microsomal glutathione S-transferase 1 (MGST1) were examined using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction in the sinonasal tissues. The receiver operating characteristics (ROCs) curve of ALDH1A1, MGST1, and SOD2 mRNA levels were evaluated to determine the steroid response of CRSwNP patients. Results: The levels of TOS and OSI were significantly higher in CRSwNP and CRSsNP than in normal controls, and OSI in polyps tissues was positively associated with tissue neutrophilia and poor steroid response. The ALDH1A1, MGST1, and SOD2 mRNA levels showed comparable accuracy as predictors of poor steroid response indicated by the area under the curve. Conclusion: These findings provided evidence that the increased level of oxidative stress contributes to enhanced tissue neutrophilia and poor steroid response in CRSwNP patients.

Indexed as

chronic rhinosinusitisnasal polypsneutrophiloxidative stresssteroid response

Identifiers

PMID38059146
PMCPMC10696269
OpenAlexW4320496066

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.