Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38058956›Full record

ArticleComplex psychiatry

Polygenic Contributions to Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in a Sample Ascertained for Alcohol Use Disorders.

Sarah M C Colbert, Niamh Mullins, Grace Chan, Jacquelyn L Meyers, Jessica Schulman, Samuel Kuperman, Dongbing Lai, John Nurnberger, Martin H Plawecki, Chella Kamarajan and 9 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Complex psychiatry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Suicidality phenotypes reflect both shared and distinct genetic factors.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. A Multivariate Genomic Investigation of the Externalizing Spectrum and Suicide Risk.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Associations between polygenic liability to psychopathology and non-suicidal versus suicidal self-injury.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah M C ColbertDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Niamh MullinsDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Grace ChanMount Sinai Clinical Intelligence Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Jacquelyn L MeyersDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT, USA.
Jessica SchulmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Samuel KupermanHenri Begleiter Neurodynamics Lab, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Dongbing LaiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
John NurnbergerDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Martin H PlaweckiDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Chella KamarajanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT, USA.
Andrey P AnokhinDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Kathleen K BucholzDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Victor HesselbrockMount Sinai Clinical Intelligence Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Howard J EdenbergDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
John KramerHenri Begleiter Neurodynamics Lab, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Danielle M DickDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Bernice PorjeszDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT, USA.
Arpana AgrawalDepartment of Psychiatry, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Emma C JohnsonDepartment of Psychiatry, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Washington University in St. Louis · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USUniversity of Connecticut · USUniversity of Iowa · USIndiana University School of MedicineRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · US

Funding

Identifying genetic sources of comorbidity between cannabis and schizophrenia using genome-wide and integrative omics dataK01DA051759 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JOHNSON, EMMA COVEY · 2021 to 2025
$816k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA051759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Suicidal thoughts and behaviors have partially distinct genetic etiologies. Methods: We used PRS-CS to create polygenic risk scores (PRSs) from GWAS of non-suicidal self-injury, broad-sense self-harm ideation, nonfatal suicide attempt, death by suicide, and depression. Using mixed-effect models, we estimated whether these PRSs were associated with a range of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in the Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism ( Results: All PRSs were significantly associated with suicidal ideation and suicide attempt (betas = 0.08-0.44, false discovery rate [FDR] <0.023). All PRSs except non-suicidal self-injury PRS were associated with active suicidal ideation (betas = 0.14-0.22, FDR <0.003). Several associations remained significant in models where all significant PRSs were included as simultaneous predictors, and when all PRSs predicted suicide attempt, the PRS together explained 6.2% of the variance in suicide attempt. Significant associations were also observed between some PRSs and persistent suicidal ideation, non-suicidal self-injury, compounded suicide attempt, and desire to die. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that PRS for depression does not explain the entirety of the variance in suicidal thoughts and behaviors, with PRS specifically for suicidal thoughts and behaviors making additional and sometimes unique contributions.

Indexed as

DepressionPolygenic risk scoresSelf-harmSuicidal ideationSuicide

Identifiers

PMID38058956
PMCPMC10697665
OpenAlexW4317378774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.