Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38058812›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2023

The whole-blood Epstein-Barr virus DNA can serve as a valuable molecular marker for diagnosis and prognosis prediction of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Mei-Chun Zeng, Qing-Jun Jia, Jue Xu, Jing-Jing Chen, Kang Qin, Li-Ming Xu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mei-Chun ZengDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang, China.
Qing-Jun JiaDepartment of TB Control and Prevention, Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang, China.
Jue XuDepartment of Chronic Diseases Control and Prevention, Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang, China.
Jing-Jing ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang, China.
Kang QinDepartment of Chronic Diseases Control and Prevention, Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang, China.
Li-Ming XuDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang, China.
First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNHangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clinical significance and prognostic role of whole-blood EBV-DNA in EBV-associated nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) have not been thoroughly investigated. This study aims to explore the diagnostic and prognostic value of EBV-DNA for NPC in a non-endemic region of China. We enrolled patients with chronic active EBV infection (CAEBV), nasopharyngitis (NA), extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type (ENKTCL-NT), and NPC. Demographic and clinical data were collected and the diagnostic and prognostic values of EBV-DNA were analyzed. Immunohistochemistry was performed to detect EBV-encoded small ribonucleic acids (EBER), as well as the expression of p53, Ki-67, and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). The levels of pretreatment Epstein-Barr virus DNA (preEBV-DNA) in new NPC cases were found to differ from those in other diseases and exhibited varying age distributions. The threshold value of preEBV-DNA for distinguishing NPC from CAEBV and NA was determined. We confirmed that epistaxis, diabetes mellitus, T3N2 or T4N0-2 stage, and IgM positivity were associated with higher levels of preEBV-DNA, and identified risk factors associated with the prognosis of locoregionally advanced NPC (La-NPC). Patients with intermittently or persistently positive EBV-DNA (IPCP), higher preEBV-DNA levels, and positive Epstein-Barr virus-encoded small RNA (EBER) status (EBERpos) had worse survival. New cases of NPC with elevated levels of EBV in the whole-blood and positive EBER status were shown to have a poor prognosis upon progression to La-NPC. EBV-DNA was found to be an indicator for predicting prognosis in La-NPC and could also be used to distinguish new NPC cases.

Indexed as

Epstein-Barr virusnasopharyngeal carcinomaNPCwhole-blood EBV-DNA

Identifiers

PMID38058812
PMCPMC10695815
OpenAlexW4389452546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.