Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38058693›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2023

Personality Traits Associated with Treatment Choice with an Explicit Statistical Prediction After an Explanation in a Negative Context: A Study in Patients with Glaucoma.

Fumitoshi Kodaka, Takahiko Noro, Nanami Kishimoto, Mei Kurosawa, Yoshinori Itoh, Shumpei Ogawa, Tomoyuki Watanabe, Masaomi Kubota, Kiyotaka Hori, Masahiro Shigeta and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Fumitoshi Kodaka *Department of Psychiatry, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9296-5736
Takahiko Noro *Department of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9147-5455
Nanami KishimotoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Mei KurosawaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshinori ItohDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shumpei OgawaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3841-6004
Tomoyuki WatanabeDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6332-8589
Masaomi KubotaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kiyotaka HoriJapan Medical Affairs, Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiro ShigetaDepartment of Psychiatry, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tadashi NakanoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3184-1991

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Over 50% of patients with early-stage glaucoma discontinue topical therapy within the first 6 months of treatment initiation. This risk of discontinuation could be reduced by how the ophthalmologist explains the treatment plan. Ophthalmologists can explain the treatment plan to patients in either positive or negative contexts. Although explanations in a negative context can be selected depending on the medical situation, identification of patients who will choose the treatment with explicit statistical prediction after an explanation in a negative context is important; personality traits are related to these emotional decisions. Therefore, in the present study, we examined the personality traits associated with choice of treatment with explicit statistical prediction after an explanation in a negative context. Patients and Methods: A total of 147 patients with glaucoma were recruited for this study. The questionnaire booklets used contained positively framed or negatively framed versions of an "Asian disease problem" to enable examination of the influence of the way in which a problem is framed (framing effect) on the participants' decision-making. The Japanese version of the Ten-Item Personality Inventory was used to estimate the personality traits of the participants. Results: Low conscientiousness was identified as the only variable that was strongly predictive of the choice of treatment with explicit statistical prediction (β = -0.44, Conclusion: In conclusion, we showed that low levels of conscientiousness predict the choice of treatment with explicit statistical prediction (ie, topical treatment) for glaucoma after an explanation in a negative context.

Indexed as

big five personality traitsconscientiousnessglaucomaneuroticism

Identifiers

PMID38058693
PMCPMC10697141

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.