Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38058690›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of psychiatry2023

Depression among medical students in Tunisia: Prevalence and associated factors.

Badii Amamou, Sondess Alouani, Amjed Ben Haouala, Saoussen Alouani, Mohamed Ayoub Tlili, Ahmed Mhalla, Ferid Zaafrane, Lotfi Gaha

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in World journal of psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Badii AmamouDepartment of Psychiatry, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia. amamoubadii@hotmail.fr.
Sondess AlouaniDepartment of Psychiatry, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia.
Amjed Ben HaoualaDepartment of Psychiatry, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia.
Saoussen AlouaniDepartment of Psychiatry, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia.
Mohamed Ayoub TliliDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Sousse 4002, Tunisia.
Ahmed MhallaDepartment of Psychiatry, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia.
Ferid ZaafraneDepartment of Psychiatry, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia.
Lotfi GahaDepartment of Psychiatry, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia.
Hospital Fatuma Bourguiba Monastir · TNUniversity of Sousse · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedical school is known for its lengthy process, which is both physically and emotionally draining. Students' mental balance would shrink as they progress in their medical training. A systematic review and meta-analysis reported that the prevalence of depressive symptoms among medical students remained relatively constant at 27.2%.

aimTo assess the prevalence of depressive symptoms among Tunisian medical students and evaluate its associated factors.

methodsThis is a descriptive cross-sectional study that was carried out in the second semester of the academic year 2017/2018, between April 2018 and July 2018 among 1138 medical students. Data were collected using a socio-demographic questionnaire and the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II).

resultsSixty-four percent (

conclusionThese findings give insight into mental health issues and comorbidities among Tunisian medical students. It is a hopeful request for decision-makers and academic authorities to set serious measures and draw effective interventions to minimize the currency of psychological distress among this subpopulation.

Indexed as

Beck Depression InventoryDepressionMedical studentsMental healthPsychiatryTunisia

Identifiers

PMID38058690
PMCPMC10696287
OpenAlexW4387556571

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.