Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38058430›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Enhanced infection efficiency and cytotoxicity mediated by vpx-containing lentivirus in chimeric antigen receptor macrophage (CAR-M).

Yun Gao, Yue Ju, Xiaomeng Ren, Luo Zhang, Xiushan Yin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. CAR-macrophages: a new chapter in cancer immunotherapy.Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica · 2026
    Article
  6. Innate immune cells in chimeric antigen receptor therapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. CAR-Macrophage Cell Therapy: A New Era of Hope for Pancreatic Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Transcriptomic Analysis Reveals Key Pathways Influenced by HIV-2 Vpx.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  17. Frontiers in genetics · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Lentiviral Vector-MediatedHuman gene therapy · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yun GaoApplied Biology Laboratory, College of Pharmaceutical and Biological Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, 110142, China.
Yue JuRoc Rock Biotechnology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, 518118, China.
Xiaomeng RenApplied Biology Laboratory, College of Pharmaceutical and Biological Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, 110142, China.
Luo ZhangResearch Center of Bioengineering, the Medical Innovation Research Division of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Xiushan YinApplied Biology Laboratory, College of Pharmaceutical and Biological Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, 110142, China.
Shenyang University of Chemical Technology · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetically modified macrophage infusion has been proven to be a novel treatment for cancer. One of the most important processes in macrophage-based therapy is the efficient transfer of genes. HIV-1-derived lentiviruses were widely used as delivery vectors in chimeric antigen receptor T and NK cell construction. While macrophages are relatively refractory to this lentiviral vector transduction as a result of the myeloid-specific restriction factor SAMHD1, which inhibited the virion cycle through exhausting the dNTPs pool and degradating RNAs. An efficient macrophage transduction strategy has been developed via packaging the HIV-2 accessory protein Vpx into the virion. Vpx counteracts SAMHD1 through CRL4 (DCAF1) E3 ubiquitin ligase mediated SAMHD1 degradation, yet the influence by the introduction of Vpx on macrophage has not been fully evaluated. Here, we constructed the chimeric lentiviral vector HIV-1-Vpx and systematically analyzed the infection efficiency of this vector in time-dependent manner. Our results showed that the simplified chimeric virus exhibited dramatically enhanced infection in human macrophages compared to normal lentivirus. Moreover, transcriptome sequencing was performed to evaluate the cellular status after chimeric virus infection. The sequencing results indicated that Vpx introduction promoted macrophage remodeling towards a proinflammatory phenotype, without affecting classic M1/M2 cell surface markers. Our results suggest that the Vpx-containing lentivirus could be used as an ideal tool for the generation of genetically engineered macrophages with high gene transfer efficiency and poised proinflammatory gene sets, especially for solid tumor treatment.

Indexed as

hMDMslentivirusmacrophageTranscriptomeVpx

Identifiers

PMID38058430
PMCPMC10696197
OpenAlexW4388806411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.