Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38057892›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance2023

Incremental prognostic value of left atrial and biventricular feature tracking in dilated cardiomyopathy: a long-term study.

Xiaorui Xiang, Yanyan Song, Kankan Zhao, Shiqin Yu, Shujuan Yang, Jing Xu, Jiaxin Wang, Zhixiang Dong, Xuan Ma, Zhuxin Wei and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Clinical and prognostic impact of left atrial strain in non-ischemic cardiomyopathies.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. [Preliminary Study of Dilated Cardiomyopathy at a High Altitude Based on Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Feature Tracking].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Xiaorui XiangMR Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100037, China.
Yanyan SongMR Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100037, China.
Kankan ZhaoPaul C. Lauterbur Research Center for Biomedical Imaging, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Shiqin YuMR Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100037, China.
Shujuan YangMR Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100037, China.
Jing XuMR Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100037, China.
Jiaxin WangMR Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100037, China.
Zhixiang DongMR Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100037, China.
Xuan MaMR Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100037, China.
Zhuxin WeiMR Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100037, China.
Yun TangMR Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100037, China.
Minjie LuMR Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100037, China.
Shihua ZhaoMR Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100037, China. cjr.zhaoshihua@vip.163.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1339-7476
Xiuyu ChenMR Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100037, China. cxy0202@126.com.

Funding

Key Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China 81930044National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFF0501400National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFF0501404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the use of cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) feature tracking (FT) imaging to detect myocardial deformation, the optimal strain index in dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is unclear. This study aimed to determine whether atrial and biventricular strains can provide the greatest or joint incremental prognostic value in patients with DCM over a long follow-up period.

methodsFour hundred-twelve DCM patients were included retrospectively. Comprehensive clinical evaluation and imaging investigations were obtained, including measurements of CMR-FT derived left atrial (LA) reservoir, conduit, booster strain (εs, εe, εa); left ventricular (LV) and right ventricular (RV) global longitudinal, radial, circumferential strain (GLS, GRS, GCS). All patients were followed up for major adverse cardiac events (MACE) including all-cause mortality, heart transplantation, and implantable cardioverter defibrillator discharge. The predictors of MACE were examined with univariable and multivariable Cox regression analysis. Subsequently, nested Cox regression models were built to evaluate the incremental prognostic value of strain parameters. The incremental predictive power of strain parameters was assessed by Omnibus tests, and the model performance and discrimination were evaluated by Harrell C-index and integrated discrimination improvement (IDI) analysis. Patient survival was illustrated by Kaplan-Meier curves and differences were evaluated by log-rank test.

resultsDuring a median follow-up of 5.0 years, MACE were identified in 149 (36%) patients. LAεe, LVGLS, and RVGLS were the most predictive strain parameters for MACE (AUC: 0.854, 0.733, 0.733, respectively). Cox regression models showed that the predictive value of LAεe was independent from and incremental to LVGLS, RVGLS, and baseline variables (HR 0.74, 95% CI 0.68-0.81, P < 0.001). In reclassification analysis, the addition of LAεe provided the best discrimination of the model (χ

conclusionLAεe provided the best prognostic value over biventricular strains and added incremental value to conventional clinical predictors for patients with DCM.

Indexed as

Cardiomyopathy, DilatedHumansMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CinePredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftCardiovascular magnetic resonanceDilated cardiomyopathyFeature trackingMyocardial strain

Identifiers

PMID38057892
PMCPMC10701983

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.