Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38057867›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2023

ACTN1 promotes HNSCC tumorigenesis and cisplatin resistance by enhancing MYH9-dependent degradation of GSK-3β and integrin β1-mediated phosphorylation of FAK.

Li Cui, Ye Lu, Jiarong Zheng, Bing Guo, Xinyuan Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Metabolic-epigenetic reprogrammingActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Li CuiStomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510280, Guangdong, China. licui@smu.edu.cn.
Ye LuStomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510280, Guangdong, China.
Jiarong ZhengDepartment of Dentistry, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Bing GuoDepartment of Dentistry, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Xinyuan ZhaoStomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510280, Guangdong, China. zhaoxinyuan1989@smu.edu.cn.
Southern Medical University · CNThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology Project Foundation 2022A0505050038National Natural Science Foundation of China 81901006National Natural Science Foundation of China 82372905Science Research Cultivation Program of Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University PY2020002Scientific Research Talent Cultivation Project of Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University RC202005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHead and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is one of the most common malignant tumors globally. Understanding the molecular basis of tumor progression and drug resistance can offer innovative strategies to enhance clinical outcomes for HNSCC patients.

methodsThe cytoskeletal remodeling genes associated with cisplatin resistance were screened using a PCR array. The role of alpha-actinin 1 (ACTN1) in modulating cisplatin resistance and tumorigenesis in HNSCC was evaluated both in vitro and in vivo. Co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP), IP-mass spectrometry (MS), western blotting, dual-luciferase assay, and bioinformatics analysis were performed to elucidate the underlying mechanisms involved.

resultsOur study identifies ACTN1 as a crucial contributor to cisplatin resistance and tumorigenesis in HNSCC, as evidenced across cellular, animal, and patient-derived xenograft models. From a clinical perspective, overexpression of ACTN1 significantly correlates with a suboptimal response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy and reduced overall survival in HNSCC patients. Mechanistically, ACTN1 predominantly activates β-catenin-mediated signaling by promoting the interaction between myosin heavy chain 9 (MYH9) and GSK-3β, leading to the ubiquitin-dependent degradation of GSK-3β. ACTN1 also interacts with integrin β1, subsequently activating the FAK/PI3K/AKT pathway, providing an additional avenue for the activation of β-catenin signaling. Our study also unveils that the β-catenin/c-Myc axis transcriptionally regulates ACTN1, thereby creating a positive feedback loop promoting HNSCC tumorigenesis and drug resistance.

conclusionsThese insights underscore the novel mechanisms that highlight ACTN1's pivotal role in driving HNSCC progression and resistance to chemotherapy, suggesting ACTN1 as a promising therapeutic target in HNSCC management.

Indexed as

CisplatinHead and Neck NeoplasmsActininAnimalsbeta CateninCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHumansIntegrin beta1Myosin Heavy ChainsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphorylationSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckActininACTN1 protein, humanbeta CateninCisplatinGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaIntegrin beta1MYH9 protein, humanMyosin Heavy ChainsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesACTN1Drug resistanceHNSCCMYH9Tumorigenesis

Identifiers

PMID38057867
PMCPMC10701957
OpenAlexW4389450850

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.