Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38057861›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2023

Higher dose alglucosidase alfa is associated with improved overall survival in infantile-onset Pompe disease (IOPD): data from the Pompe Registry.

Priya S Kishnani, David Kronn, Shugo Suwazono, Alexander Broomfield, Juan Llerena, Zuhair Nasser Al-Hassnan, Julie L Batista, Kathryn M Wilson, Magali Periquet, Nadia Daba and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Dose-intensive therapy (DIT) for infantile Pompe disease: A pilot study.Molecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 11 institutions in 7 countries.

Priya S KishnaniDivision of Medical Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA. priya.kishnani@duke.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8251-909X
David KronnDepartment of Pathology and Pediatrics, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Shugo SuwazonoCenter for Clinical Neuroscience, National Hospital Organization Okinawa National Hospital, Ginowan, Japan.
Alexander BroomfieldWillink Biochemical Genetics Unit, Manchester Center for Genomic Medicine, St Mary's Hospital, Central Manchester Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Juan LlerenaCentro de Genética Médica, Instituto Fernandes Figueira/FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Zuhair Nasser Al-HassnanDepartment of Medical Genomics, Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Julie L BatistaSanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Kathryn M WilsonNavitas Data Sciences, Pottstown, PA, USA.
Magali PeriquetSanofi, Berlin, Germany.
Nadia DabaSanofi, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Andreas HahnDepartment of Child Neurology, University Hospital Giessen, Giessen, Germany.
Yin-Hsiu ChienDepartment of Medical Genetics and Pediatrics, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Duke Medical Center · USFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRKing Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SANational Hospital Organization · JPNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWNavitas Systems (United States) · USNew York Medical College · USSanofi (Germany) · DESanofi (United States) · USSt Mary's Hospital · GBUniversitätsklinikum Gießen und Marburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies indicate that doses of alglucosidase alfa (ALGLU) higher than label dose (20 mg/kg every other week) improve clinical outcomes in infantile-onset Pompe disease (IOPD). We investigated data from the Pompe Registry to determine the association between ALGLU dose and survival in IOPD.

resultsWe included 332 IOPD patients from the Registry as of January 2022 who had cardiomyopathy and were first treated at age < 1 year. We used Cox proportional hazards models to estimate hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for the association between ALGLU as a time-varying exposure and survival, adjusting for age at first treatment, sex, and cross-reactive immunologic material (CRIM)/immune tolerance induction (ITI) status. Dose was measured as average relative dose received over time (in multiples of label dose, range > 0 to 4 times label dose), current dose, and lagged dose. 81% patients received label dose at treatment initiation. Over time, 52% received a higher dose. Higher ALGLU dose over time was associated with improved survival: adjusted HR 0.40 (95% CI 0.22-0.73, p = 0.003) per 1-unit increase in average relative dose, with similar results for invasive ventilation-free survival (adjusted HR 0.48, 95% CI 0.28-0.84; p = 0.010). The association was consistent in patients first treated before or after 3 months of age and did not vary significantly by CRIM status. Results for current and lagged dose were similar to average dose.

conclusionsHigher ALGLU doses were associated with significantly improved overall and invasive ventilator-free survival in IOPD. Results were consistent across sensitivity analyses.

Indexed as

Glycogen Storage Disease Type IIalpha-GlucosidasesEnzyme Replacement TherapyHumansRegistriesalpha-GlucosidasesGAA protein, humanAlglucosidase alfaDoseEnzyme replacement therapyInfantile onset Pompe diseasePompe diseasePompe registry

Identifiers

PMID38057861
PMCPMC10698973
OpenAlexW4389393565

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.