Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38057820›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance2023

Post-COVID-19 vaccination myocarditis: a prospective cohort study pre and post vaccination using cardiovascular magnetic resonance.

Ming-Yen Ng, Cheuk Hang Tam, Yung Pok Lee, Ho Tung Ambrose Fong, Chun-Ka Wong, Wing Kei Carol Ng, Maegan Hon Yan Yeung, Wood-Hay Ian Ling, Sabrina Tsao, Eric Yuk Fai Wan and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Absence of cardiac impairment in patients after severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 infection: A long-term follow-up study.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Ming-Yen NgDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Room 406, Block K, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China. myng2@hku.hk.ORCID 0000-0001-9533-3892
Cheuk Hang TamDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Room 406, Block K, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yung Pok LeeDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Room 406, Block K, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ho Tung Ambrose FongDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Room 406, Block K, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Chun-Ka WongDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Wing Kei Carol NgDepartment of Radiology, Hong Kong Children's Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Maegan Hon Yan YeungDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Room 406, Block K, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Wood-Hay Ian LingGrantham Hospital, 125 Wong Chuk Hang Rd, Aberdeen, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Sabrina TsaoDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Eric Yuk Fai WanDepartment of Family Medicine and Primary Care, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Vanessa FerreiraDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, Oxford BHF Centre of Research Excellence, Oxford Centre for Clinical Magnetic Resonance Research, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Andrew T YanSt. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Chung Wah SiuDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Kai-Hang YiuDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ivan Fan-Ngai HungDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Queen Mary Hospital · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · HKDuchess of Kent Children's Hospital · CNGrantham Hospital · CNSt. Michael's Hospital · CAUniversity of Hong Kong · HKUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConcerns about COVID-19 vaccination induced myocarditis or subclinical myocarditis persists in some populations. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) has been used to detect signs of COVID-19 vaccination induced myocarditis. This study aims to: (i) characterise myocardial tissue, function, size before and after COVID-19 vaccination, (ii) determine if there is imaging evidence of subclinical myocardial inflammation or injury after vaccination using CMR.

methodsSubjects aged ≥ 12yrs old without prior COVID-19 or COVID-19 vaccination underwent two CMR examinations: first, ≤ 14 days before the first COVID-19 vaccination and a second time ≤ 14 days after the second COVID-19 vaccination. Biventricular indices, ejection fraction (EF), global longitudinal strain (GLS), late gadolinium enhancement (LGE), left ventricular (LV) myocardial native T1, T2, extracellular volume (ECV) quantification, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), white cell count (WCC), C-reactive protein (CRP), NT-proBNP, troponin-T, electrocardiogram (ECG), and 6-min walk test were assessed in a blinded fashion.

results67 subjects were included. First and second CMR examinations were performed a median of 4 days before the first vaccination (interquartile range 1-8 days) and 5 days (interquartile range 3-6 days) after the second vaccination respectively. No significant change in global native T1, T2, ECV, LV EF, right ventricular EF, LV GLS, LGE, ECG, LDH, troponin-T and 6-min walk test was demonstrated after COVID-19 vaccination. There was a significant WCC decrease (6.51 ± 1.49 vs 5.98 ± 1.65, p = 0.003) and CRP increase (0.40 ± 0.22 vs 0.50 ± 0.29, p = 0.004).

conclusionThis study found no imaging, biochemical or ECG evidence of myocardial injury or inflammation post COVID-19 vaccination, thus providing some reassurance that COVID-19 vaccinations do not typically cause subclinical myocarditis.

Indexed as

COVID-19MyocarditisContrast MediaCOVID-19 VaccinesGadoliniumHumansInflammationMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesTroponin TVaccinationVentricular Function, LeftContrast MediaCOVID-19 VaccinesGadoliniumTroponin T

Identifiers

PMID38057820
PMCPMC10702006
OpenAlexW4389410000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.