Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38057789›Full record

ArticleHarm reduction journal2023

Harm reduction stories: leveraging graphic medicine to engage veterans in substance use services within the VA.

Leah H Harvey, Westyn Branch-Elliman, Jacqueline Boudreau, Samantha K Sliwinski, Allen L Gifford, Minh Q Ho, Elizabeth Dinges, Justeen Hyde

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Harm reduction journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Leah H HarveyDepartment of Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine and Boston Medical Center, 801 Massachusetts Avenue, 2nd Floor, Boston, MA, 02118, USA. LHarvey@Lifespan.org.
Westyn Branch-EllimanCenter for Healthcare Organization and Implementation Research, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.
Jacqueline BoudreauCenter for Healthcare Organization and Implementation Research, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.
Samantha K SliwinskiCenter for Healthcare Organization and Implementation Research, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.
Allen L GiffordCenter for Healthcare Organization and Implementation Research, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.
Minh Q HoVA Orlando Health Care System, Orlando, FL, USA.
Elizabeth DingesVA Illiana Health Care System, Danville, IL, USA.
Justeen HydeCenter for Healthcare Organization and Implementation Research, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

BU Clinical HIV/AIDS Research Training Program (BU-CHART)T32AI052074 · NIAID · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI Benjamin P. Linas · 2003 to 2026
$6.7M
Advancing Clinical Research Training within Addiction Residency ProgramsR25DA033211 · NIDA · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI Patrick O'Connor, JEFFREY H. SAMET · 2012 to 2026
$4.2M
The Lifespan/Brown Criminal Justice Research Program on Substance Use and HIVR25DA037190 · NIDA · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI CURT G BECKWITH · 2014 to 2026
$3.5M
K12 Cardiopulmonary Implementation Science Scholars ProgramK12HL138049 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LEMON, STEPHENIE C., LINDENAUER, PETER KYLE · 2017 to 2021
$2.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS 1K12HL138049-01NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL138049NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI052074NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA033211NIDA NIH HHS R25DA033211NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA037190NIDA NIH HHS R25DA037190
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHarm reduction strategies can decrease morbidity and mortality associated with substance use. Various barriers limit conversation around substance use between clinicians and patients. Graphic medicine techniques can inform and encourage patient-centered conversations about substance use. We describe the co-development of a harm reduction-focused graphic medicine comic that depicts the infectious risks associated with injection drug use and patient-centered approaches to providing education about potential risk mitigation strategies.

methodsWe formed a co-design group of veterans with lived experience with substance use, physicians, health services researchers, and community-based harm reduction leaders. Over the course of ten sessions, the co-design team developed a storyline and key messages, reviewed draft content and worked with a graphic designer to develop a comic incorporating the veterans' input. During each session, co-design leads presented drafts of the comic and invited feedback from the group. The comic was edited and adapted via this iterative process.

resultsThe comic depicts a fictionalized clinical vignette in which a patient develops an injection-related abscess and presents to their primary care provider. The dialogue highlights key healthcare principles, including patient autonomy and agency, and highlights strategies for safer use, rather than emphasizing abstinence. Feedback from co-design group participants highlights lessons learned during the development process. DISCUSSION: Graphic medicine is ideally suited for a patient-centered curriculum about harm reduction. This project is one of several interventions that will be integrated into VA facilities nationally to support incorporation of harm reduction principles into the care of persons who inject drugs.

Indexed as

Drug UsersSubstance Abuse, IntravenousSubstance-Related DisordersVeteransHarm ReductionHumans

Identifiers

PMID38057789
PMCPMC10702088

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.