Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38057784›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

Migration and health study: a socio-ecological analysis of sexual health among migrants in Manitoba, Canada.

Rusty Souleymanov, Bolaji Akinyele-Akanbi, Chinyere Njeze, Patricia Ukoli, Paula Migliardi, John Kim, Michael Payne, Laurie Ringaert, Gayle Restall, Linda Larcombe and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Rusty SouleymanovFaculty of Social Work, University of Manitoba, 173 Dafoe Road West, Tier Building, office 500 C, Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada. rusty.souleymanov@umanitoba.ca.
Bolaji Akinyele-AkanbiFaculty of Social Work, University of Manitoba, 173 Dafoe Road West, Tier Building, office 500 C, Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada.
Chinyere NjezeDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Patricia UkoliFaculty of Social Work, University of Manitoba, 173 Dafoe Road West, Tier Building, office 500 C, Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada.
Paula MigliardiWinnipeg Regional Health Authority, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
John KimNational Laboratory for HIV Reference Services, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Michael PayneNine Circles Community Health Centre, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Laurie RingaertNine Circles Community Health Centre, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Gayle RestallDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Linda LarcombeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Nathan LachowskyCommunity Based Research Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Mohammad Nuruzzaman KhanFaculty of Social Work, University of Manitoba, 173 Dafoe Road West, Tier Building, office 500 C, Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada.
Robert LorwayDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Fritz PinoFaculty of Social Work, University of Regina, Regina, SK, Canada.
University of Manitoba · CAImpact · CACommunity Based Research Centre · CAPublic Health Agency of Canada · CAUniversity of Regina · CAWinnipeg Regional Health Authority · CA

Funding

CIHR 433177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo develop effective public health policies, programs, and services tailored to the unique sexual health needs of migrant populations, it is essential to understand the myriad socio-ecological factors that influence their sexual health. This qualitative community-based participatory study aimed to explore factors influencing migrants' sexual health at different socio-ecological levels in a Canadian setting.

methodsParticipants (n = 34) from African, Caribbean, Black; Latin American; South Asian; Middle Eastern, as well as East and Southeast Asian communities were recruited across Manitoba using printed flyers, community organizations, and social media. Individual interviews, conducted in English, French, Mandarin, Cantonese, Tagalog, Arabic, Swahili, and Tigrinya languages, explored questions relating to sexual health and experiences with service providers. Data were analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis and socio-ecological systems theory.

resultsThe study uncovered a range of individual, interpersonal, institutional, and socio-structural factors that affect the sexual health of migrants in Manitoba. Individual factors such as sexual health knowledge and testing practices, interpersonal factors like the type of sexual partnerships, institutional factors such as sexual health information needs, language, and service access barriers, and structural-level factors like gender norms and HIV stigma exerted a significant influence on the sexual health practices of study respondents. Sexual health awareness was influenced by various factors including length of time in Canada and involvement in community-based services. Study respondents identified issues related to access to HIV testing and sexual health information, as well as language barriers, racism in healthcare, and HIV stigma. Gender and social norms played a significant role in discouraging communication about sex and safer sex practices.

conclusionsThe study highlights the complex interplay of factors that influence the sexual health of migrants, and the need for targeted sexual health awareness campaigns and provision of sexual health information in languages spoken by migrants. Public health interventions focused on improving the sexual health outcomes for migrants should consider the socio-ecological elements identified in this study. These findings can inform public health campaigns to increase access to services and address sexual health inequities among migrant communities in Canada.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexual HealthTransients and MigrantsCanadaHealth Services AccessibilityHumansManitobaHIVImmigrants and refugeesManitoba, CanadaSexual healthSocio-ecological analysis

Identifiers

PMID38057784
PMCPMC10701978
OpenAlexW4389398147

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.