Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38057764›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

Prevalence of internet addiction and anxiety, and factors associated with the high level of anxiety among adolescents in Hanoi, Vietnam during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Tran Minh Dien, Pham Thi Lan Chi, Pham Quang Duy, Le Ha Anh, Nguyen Thi Kim Ngan, Vu Thi Hoang Lan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tran Minh DienVietnam National Children's Hospital, Dong Da, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Pham Thi Lan ChiFaculty of Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Pham Quang DuyHanoi Amsterdam High School for the gifted, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Le Ha AnhHanoi Amsterdam High School for the gifted, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyen Thi Kim NganThe University of North Carolina, Vietnam Office, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Vu Thi Hoang LanFaculty of Fundamental Sciences, Hanoi University of Public Health, No. 1A Duc Thang Ward, North Tu Liem, Hanoi, Vietnam. vhl@huph.edu.vn.
Le Hong Phong High School for the Gifted · VNHanoi University · VNUniversity of British Columbia · CAVietnam National Children's Hospital · VN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting isolation measures created an increase in the usage of smart devices and internet among adolescents. This study aims to estimate the prevalence of internet addiction, the prevalence of high level of anxiety as well as to examine factors associated with the high level of anxiety among adolescents in Hanoi, Vietnam during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodData was collected using respondent-driven sampling and Google online survey forms from a sample of 5,325 school students aged 11-17 in Hanoi between October and December 2021. A short scale consisting of 5 items was used to measure internet addiction and the GAD-7 was used to measure adolescent anxiety level.

resultsThe findings revealed that 22.8% and 7.32% of adolescents experienced moderate and severe anxiety. About 32.7% of the study sample exhibited at least three internet addiction indicators. Logistic regression analysis identified significant predictors for high levels of adolescent anxiety. Being female, family experiencing economic difficulties, and exposure to domestic violence were associated with higher risk of anxiety disorder (OR 1.78, 1.45, and 2.89, respectively). Both average daily online time and internet addiction demonstrated gradient association with high level of anxiety.

conclusionThe prevalence of internet addiction and high level of anxiety were high among adolescents in Hanoi, Vietnam during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study highlights the importance of implementing measures at the family and school levels to promote a balanced and healthy approach to smart device use among adolescents.

Indexed as

AnxietyBehavior, AddictiveCOVID-19Internet Addiction DisorderAdolescentAnxiety DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInternetMalePandemicsPrevalenceVietnamAdolescentsAnxietyCOVID-19Internet addictionVietnam

Identifiers

PMID38057764
PMCPMC10702114
OpenAlexW4389399056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.