Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38057635›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2023

Double-stranded RNA prevents and cures infection by rust fungi.

Rebecca M Degnan, Louise S Shuey, Julian Radford-Smith, Donald M Gardiner, Bernard J Carroll, Neena Mitter, Alistair R McTaggart, Anne Sawyer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Identifying potentially suitable and accessible refugia to mitigate impacts of an emerging disease on a rare tree.Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Harnessing double-stranded RNA (dsRNA): a sustainable approach to pest management.Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Challenges and Opportunities Arising from Host-International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca M DegnanSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia. r.degnan@uq.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-7581-1620
Louise S ShueyDepartment of Agriculture and Fisheries, Queensland Government, Ecosciences Precinct, Dutton Park, Queensland, Australia.
Julian Radford-SmithSchool of the Environment, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
Donald M GardinerQueensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, Centre for Horticultural Science, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2162-8716
Bernard J CarrollSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1976-8269
Neena MitterQueensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, Centre for Horticultural Science, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6146-6179
Alistair R McTaggart *Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, Centre for Horticultural Science, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
Anne Sawyer *School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia. a.sawyer@uq.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-8892-2098
The University of Queensland · AUDepartment of Primary Industries · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fungal pathogens that impact perennial plants or natural ecosystems require management strategies beyond fungicides and breeding for resistance. Rust fungi, some of the most economically and environmentally important plant pathogens, have shown amenability to double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) mediated control. To date, dsRNA treatments have been applied prior to infection or together with the inoculum. Here we show that a dsRNA spray can effectively prevent and cure infection by Austropuccinia psidii (cause of myrtle rust) at different stages of the disease cycle. Significant reductions in disease coverage were observed in plants treated with dsRNA targeting essential fungal genes 48 h pre-infection through to 14 days post-infection. For curative treatments, improvements in plant health and photosynthetic capacity were seen 2-6 weeks post-infection. Two-photon microscopy suggests inhibitory activity of dsRNA on intercellular hyphae or haustoria. Our results show that dsRNA acts both preventively and curatively against myrtle rust disease, with treated plants recovering from severe infection. These findings have immediate potential in the management of the more than 10-year epidemic of myrtle rust in Australia.

Indexed as

Fungicides, IndustrialRNA, Double-StrandedAustraliaEcosystemPlant BreedingFungicides, IndustrialRNA, Double-Stranded

Identifiers

PMID38057635
PMCPMC10700371
OpenAlexW4389379282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.