Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38057396›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2024

Epithelial ovarian cancer survival by race and ethnicity in an equal-access healthcare population.

Zhaohui L Arter, Daniel Desmond, Jeffrey L Berenberg, Jeffrey L Killeen, Kristen Bunch, Melissa A Merritt

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Mechanistic Insights intoInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhaohui L ArterUniversity of California, Irvine Medical Center, Irvine, CA, USA.
Daniel DesmondWalter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3757-0464
Jeffrey L BerenbergTripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, HI, USA.
Jeffrey L KilleenDepartment of Pathology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI, USA.
Kristen BunchTripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, HI, USA.
Melissa A MerrittUniversity of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, HI, USA. melissa.merritt@sydney.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-5067-6119
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USTripler Army Medical Center · USUniversity of California, Irvine Medical Center · USWalter Reed National Military Medical Center · US

Funding

United States Department of Defense | United States Army | Army Medical Command | Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs (CDMRP) W81XWH-21-1-0914
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies in the general population observed that compared with non-Hispanic White women, Pacific Islander and Black women have higher age-adjusted mortality rates from epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), while Asian American patients have lower mortality. We investigated whether race and ethnicity is associated with differences in EOC survival in a United States Military population where patients have equal access to healthcare.

methodsThis retrospective study included women diagnosed with EOC between 2001 and 2018 among Department of Defense beneficiaries. Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using Cox proportional hazards regression models adjusting for age and year of diagnosis, histology and stage.

resultsIn our study population of 1230 invasive EOC cases (558 non-Hispanic White, 74 non-Hispanic Black, 73 Asian, 30 Pacific Islander and 36 Hispanic cases), 63% of the women died (all-cause death) after a mean = 4.8 years (SD = 4.1) of follow-up following diagnosis. Compared with non-Hispanic White cases, Asian cases had better overall survival, HR = 0.76 (95% CI = 0.58-0.98), whereas there were no differences in survival for other racial and ethnic groups.

conclusionsThese findings highlight the need to investigate how differences in access to healthcare may influence observed racial and ethnic disparities for EOC.

Indexed as

EthnicityOvarian NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHumansRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesWhite

Identifiers

PMID38057396
PMCPMC10781944
OpenAlexW4389379465

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.