Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38056689›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases2024

Chikungunya virus antepartum transmission and abnormal infant outcomes in a cohort of pregnant women in Nigeria.

Atiene S Sagay, Szu-Chia Hsieh, Yu-Ching Dai, Charlotte Ajeong Chang, Jerry Ogwuche, Olukemi O Ige, Makshwar L Kahansim, Beth Chaplin, Godwin Imade, Michael Elujoba and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Atiene S SagayJos University Teaching Hospital, University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria.
Szu-Chia HsiehDepartment of Tropical Medicine, Medical Microbiology and Pharmacology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, USA.
Yu-Ching DaiDepartment of Tropical Medicine, Medical Microbiology and Pharmacology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, USA.
Charlotte Ajeong ChangDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, USA.
Jerry OgwucheOur Lady of Apostles Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
Olukemi O IgeJos University Teaching Hospital, University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria.
Makshwar L KahansimJos University Teaching Hospital, University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria.
Beth ChaplinDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, USA.
Godwin ImadeJos University Teaching Hospital, University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria.
Michael ElujobaOur Lady of Apostles Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
Michael PaulJos University Teaching Hospital, University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria.
Donald J HamelDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, USA.
Hideki FuruyaDepartment of Biomedical Science, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA.
Ricardo KhouriInstituto Gonçalo Moniz -Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Bahia, Brazil.
Viviane Sampaio BoaventuraInstituto Gonçalo Moniz -Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Bahia, Brazil.
Laíse de MoraesInstituto Gonçalo Moniz -Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Bahia, Brazil.
Phyllis J KankiDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, USA. Electronic address: pkanki@hsph.harvard.edu.
Wei-Kung WangDepartment of Tropical Medicine, Medical Microbiology and Pharmacology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, USA.
University of Jos · NGHarvard University · USFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRUniversity of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

Support of Training and Mentoring in Nigeria for Academics (STAMINA)D43TW010130 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF JOS · PI SAGAY, ATIENE SOLOMON · 2015 to 2019
$3.2M
Long-term safety and effectiveness of Dengvaxia in the PhilippinesR01AI186073 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI Wei-Kung Wang · 2024 to 2026
$1.5M
Multiplex Serodiagnostic Assays for Pathogenic Arboviruses in BrazilR01AI149502 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI WANG, WEI-KUNG · 2020 to 2023
$624k
Zika Virus in Pregnancy in NigeriaR21AI137840 · NIAID · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI KANKI, PHYLLIS J. · 2019 to 2020
$417k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010130NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI149502NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI186073NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI137840
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesChikungunya virus (CHIKV), a reemerging global public health concern, which causes acute febrile illness, rash, and arthralgia and may affect both mothers and infants during pregnancy. Mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of CHIKV in Africa remains understudied.

methodsOur cohort study screened 1006 pregnant women with a Zika/dengue/CHIKV rapid test at two clinics in Nigeria between 2019 and 2022. Women who tested positive for the rapid test were followed through their pregnancy and their infants were observed for 6 months, with a subset tested by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and neutralization, to investigate seropositivity rates and MTCT of CHIKV.

resultsOf the 1006, 119 tested positive for CHIKV immunoglobulin (Ig)M, of which 36 underwent detailed laboratory tests. While none of the IgM reactive samples were RT-PCR positive, 14 symptomatic pregnant women were confirmed by CHIKV neutralization test. Twelve babies were followed with eight normal and four abnormal outcomes, including stillbirth, cleft lip/palate with microcephaly, preterm delivery, polydactyly with sepsis, and jaundice. CHIKV IgM testing identified three possible antepartum transmissions.

conclusionIn Nigeria, we found significant CHIKV infection in pregnancy and possible CHIKV antepartum transmission associated with birth abnormalities.

Indexed as

Chikungunya FeverChikungunya virusCleft LipCleft PalateDengueZika VirusZika Virus InfectionCohort StudiesFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin MInfantInfant, NewbornInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalNigeriaPregnancyImmunoglobulin MAfricaArbovirusChikungunya virusCongenital abnormalityPerinatal transmissionPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID38056689
PMCPMC10843725
OpenAlexW4389312023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.