Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38056462›Full record

ArticleCell2023

An enzyme that selectively S-nitrosylates proteins to regulate insulin signaling.

Hua-Lin Zhou, Zachary W Grimmett, Nicholas M Venetos, Colin T Stomberski, Zhaoxia Qian, Precious J McLaughlin, Puneet K Bansal, Rongli Zhang, James D Reynolds, Richard T Premont and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Redox modulation of the complement cascade contributes to synapse loss in Alzheimer's disease.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hua-Lin ZhouDepartment of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA; Institute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Zachary W GrimmettInstitute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Nicholas M VenetosInstitute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Biochemistry, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Colin T StomberskiInstitute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Biochemistry, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Zhaoxia QianDepartment of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA; Institute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Precious J McLaughlinDepartment of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA; Institute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Puneet K BansalDepartment of Biochemistry, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Rongli ZhangDepartment of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA; Institute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
James D ReynoldsInstitute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA; Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA; Harrington Discovery Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Richard T PremontDepartment of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA; Institute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA; Harrington Discovery Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Jonathan S StamlerDepartment of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA; Institute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Biochemistry, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA; Harrington Discovery Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA. Electronic address: jonathan.stamler@case.edu.
University School · USUniversity Hospitals of Cleveland · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007250 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, ALEX YEE-CHEN · 1985 to 2023
$33.4M
S-nitrosylation signaling in asthmaP01HL158507 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI GASTON, BENJAMIN · 2021 to 2025
$12.0M
Medical Scientist Training Program at Case Western Reserve UniversityT32GM152319 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Heather Broihier, Alex Yee-Chen Huang · 2024 to 2026
$5.1M
Restoration and Function of S-Nitrosothiol in Stored BloodR01HL126900 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI JONATHAN S. STAMLER · 2016 to 2026
$5.0M
Novel Regulation of Renal Function by S-NitrosylationR01DK119506 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI JONATHAN S. STAMLER, Hualin Zhou · 2018 to 2026
$3.7M
Role of S-Nitrosylation on Beta-Adrenergic Signaling in Cardiac Injury and RepairR01HL157151 · NHLBI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI KOCH, WALTER J., STAMLER, JONATHAN S. · 2021 to 2024
$2.8M
A Novel Nitrosylase Prevents Hypoglycemia and Mediates Insulin ResistanceR01DK137973 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI JONATHAN S. STAMLER, Hualin Zhou · 2024 to 2026
$1.5M
Gut Microbe-Derived Nitric Oxide As A Signal To Host: Role In Normal Physiology And In DiseaseR01DK128347 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SETH, PUNEET, STAMLER, JONATHAN S. · 2021 to 2024
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL158507NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126900NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL157151NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK119506NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK128347NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK137973NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007250NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM152319
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acyl-coenzyme A (acyl-CoA) species are cofactors for numerous enzymes that acylate thousands of proteins. Here, we describe an enzyme that uses S-nitroso-CoA (SNO-CoA) as its cofactor to S-nitrosylate multiple proteins (SNO-CoA-assisted nitrosylase, SCAN). Separate domains in SCAN mediate SNO-CoA and substrate binding, allowing SCAN to selectively catalyze SNO transfer from SNO-CoA to SCAN to multiple protein targets, including the insulin receptor (INSR) and insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS1). Insulin-stimulated S-nitrosylation of INSR/IRS1 by SCAN reduces insulin signaling physiologically, whereas increased SCAN activity in obesity causes INSR/IRS1 hypernitrosylation and insulin resistance. SCAN-deficient mice are thus protected from diabetes. In human skeletal muscle and adipose tissue, SCAN expression increases with body mass index and correlates with INSR S-nitrosylation. S-nitrosylation by SCAN/SNO-CoA thus defines a new enzyme class, a unique mode of receptor tyrosine kinase regulation, and a revised paradigm for NO function in physiology and disease.

Indexed as

InsulinOxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group DonorsSignal TransductionAcyl Coenzyme AAdipose TissueAnimalsCoenzyme AHumansInsulin ResistanceMiceNitric OxideAcyl Coenzyme ACoenzyme AInsulinNitric OxideOxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group DonorsS-nitroso-coenzyme AS-nitrosylation, nitric oxide, redox signaling, posttranslational modification, diabetes, nitrosylase, insulin receptor

Identifiers

PMID38056462
PMCPMC10794992
OpenAlexW4389349060

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.