Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38055677›Full record

ArticlePLOS digital health2023

Machine learning to predict mortality for aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) using a large nationwide EHR database.

Gen Zhu, Anthony Yuan, Duo Yu, Alicia Zha, Hulin Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS digital health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Machine learning modeling for outcome prediction of hospitalized patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Gen ZhuGlobal Health & Analytics, Development, Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, New Jersey, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5891-0849
Anthony YuanDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern, Texas, United States of America.
Duo YuDivision of Biostatistics, Institute for Health & Equity, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Alicia ZhaDepartment of Neurology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Hulin WuDepartment of Biostatistics and Data Science, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Medical College of Wisconsin · USThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) develops quickly once it occurs and threatens the life of patients. We aimed to use machine learning to predict mortality for SAH patients at an early stage which can help doctors make clinical decisions. In our study, we applied different machine learning methods to an aSAH cohort extracted from a national EHR database, the Cerner Health Facts EHR database (2000-2018). The outcome of interest was in-hospital mortality, as either passing away while still in the hospital or being discharged to hospice care. Machine learning-based models were primarily evaluated by the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC). The population size of the SAH cohort was 6728. The machine learning methods achieved an average of AUCs of 0.805 for predicting mortality with only the initial 24 hours' EHR data. Without losing the prediction power, we used the logistic regression to identify 42 risk factors, -examples include age and serum glucose-that exhibit a significant correlation with the mortality of aSAH patients. Our study illustrates the potential of utilizing machine learning techniques as a practical prognostic tool for predicting aSAH mortality at the bedside.

Identifiers

PMID38055677
PMCPMC10699620
OpenAlexW4389389253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.