Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38055308›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2023

A Neuro-Influence Experiment to Evaluate the Persuasiveness of Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Promotion Messages Among Men Who Have Sex With Men: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Cui Yang, Dominick Reyes, Marcus Henry, Lonnie Walker, Meghan Moran, Allison Mathews, Kathleen Page, Carl Latkin, Joseph D Tucker, Ian McCulloh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Cui YangRutgers School of Public Health, Piscataway, NJ, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0144-2575
Dominick ReyesCommunity Researcher, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2365-8169
Marcus HenryJOY Baltimore, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9318-0295
Lonnie WalkerJOY Baltimore, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5206-4905
Meghan MoranJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6745-6668
Allison MathewsCommunity Expert Solutions, Inc, Durham, NC, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1150-5704
Kathleen PageJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6859-1973
Carl LatkinJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7931-2116
Joseph D TuckerSchool of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2804-1181
Ian McCullohArrow Analytics, LLC, Lithia, FL, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2916-3914

Funding

Using Open Contest and Neuro-Influence Experiment to Develop and Evaluate PrEP Promotion Messages for High Risk MenR34MH116725 · NIMH · RBHS-SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI YANG, CUI · 2018 to 2020
$696k
NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH116725
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is recommended by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, but behavioral factors limit uptake, especially among men who have sex with men. A better understanding of how humans cognitively process information may inform health message development to promote PrEP uptake.

objectiveThis paper is informed by the neuroscience of persuasion and influence and describes the protocol of a neuro-influence experiment using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) to evaluate the persuasiveness of PrEP promotion messages among men who have sex with men in Baltimore, Maryland.

methodsWe will conduct a randomized controlled trial using fNIRS to measure brain activation among 60 participants viewing PrEP promotion messages either developed through a crowdsourcing open contest implemented by the study team or developed with a traditional social marketing approach. We will evaluate the effectiveness of PrEP promotion messages by assessing brain activation in the regions associated with persuasion and changes in PrEP willingness, behavioral intention, initiation, and action between the 2 groups.

resultsThis study is funded by the National Institutes of Health (National Institute of Mental Health: R34MH116725). Participant recruitment and data collection were completed in October 2023. The first results are expected to be submitted for publication in 2024.

conclusionsIn addition to providing insight into the effectiveness of PrEP promotion messages, this study will examine the feasibility, acceptability, and utility of neuroimaging techniques to evaluate PrEP promotion messages for high-risk men who have sex with men. The findings can also demonstrate the utility of fNIRS as a tool for preproduct testing of health campaigns and enable the public health community to deliver more effective messages to improve health outcomes. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/52546.

Indexed as

HIVmen who have sex with menneuroimagingpersuasionpre-exposure prophylaxisPrEP

Identifiers

PMID38055308
PMCPMC10733814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.