Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38055040›Full record

ArticleSkeletal radiology2024

Coronal plane in opportunistic screening of osteoporosis using computed tomography: comparison with axial and sagittal planes.

Youngjune Kim, Changhyun Kim, Eugene Lee, Joon Woo Lee

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Article in Skeletal radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Youngjune Kim *Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 82 Gumi-ro, 173 Beon-Gil, Bundang-Gu, Seongnam-Si, Gyeonggi-Do, 13620, Republic of Korea.
Changhyun Kim *Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 103, Daehak-Ro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Eugene LeeDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 82 Gumi-ro, 173 Beon-Gil, Bundang-Gu, Seongnam-Si, Gyeonggi-Do, 13620, Republic of Korea.
Joon Woo LeeDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 82 Gumi-ro, 173 Beon-Gil, Bundang-Gu, Seongnam-Si, Gyeonggi-Do, 13620, Republic of Korea. joonwoo2@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7106-5229
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRNew Generation University College · ETSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the coronal plane with axial and sagittal planes in opportunistic screening of osteoporosis using computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 100 patients aged ≥ 50 years who underwent both lumbar spine CT and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry within 3 months were included. Osteoporosis was diagnosed based on dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry results. The CT number was measured at the center of the vertebral body in coronal, axial, and sagittal planes. To compare the coronal plane with axial and sagittal planes in diagnosing osteoporosis, the areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) were compared and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was calculated. The optimal cutoff values were calculated using Youden's index.

resultsThe AUC of the coronal plane (0.80; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.71-0.89) was not significantly different from that of the axial plane (0.78; 95% CI, 0.68-0.87; P = 0.39) and that of the sagittal plane (0.78; 95% CI, 0.69-0.87; P = 0.68). Excellent concordance rates were observed between coronal and axial planes with ICC of 0.95 (95% CI, 0.92-0.96) and between coronal and sagittal planes with ICC of 0.93 (95% CI, 0.85-0.96). The optimal cutoff values for the coronal, axial, and sagittal planes were 110, 112, and 112 HU, respectively.

conclusionThe coronal plane does not significantly differ from axial and sagittal planes in opportunistic screening of osteoporosis. Thus, the coronal plane as well as axial and sagittal planes can be used interchangeably in measuring bone mineral density using CT.

Indexed as

OsteoporosisAbsorptiometry, PhotonBone DensityHumansLumbar VertebraeMass ScreeningRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedAxial planeComputed tomographyCoronal planeDiagnostic performanceOpportunistic screeningOsteoporosisSagittal plane

Identifiers

PMID38055040
OpenAlexW4389395889

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.