Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38054930›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2023

Preliminary Application of a Continuous Functional Contrast Visual Acuity System in the Assessment of Visual Function in Dry Eye Patients.

Gui-Lian Shi, An-Peng Pan, Rui-Lin Hu, Yu-Qian Zhang, Yun-Jing Ma, A-Yong Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gui-Lian ShiEye Hospital and School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
An-Peng PanEye Hospital and School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Rui-Lin HuEye Hospital and School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yu-Qian ZhangFuzhou Eye Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Yun-Jing MaTianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Tianjin, China.
A-Yong YuEye Hospital and School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNNational Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the feasibility and efficacy of a continuous functional contrast visual acuity (CFCVA) system in the assessment of visual function in dry eye disease (DED). Methods: Twenty patients with DED and 15 normal controls were recruited. Subjective symptoms were evaluated using the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaire, and tear film stability was assessed by a noninvasive corneal topographer. Under natural blinking conditions, the custom-built CFCVA system was used to take serial visual acuity measurements at 100%, 25%, 10%, and 5% contrast for 60 seconds. A 5-minute measurement at a 100% contrast level was defined as the stress test (ST). Mean CFCVA was defined, and visual maintenance ratio (VMR) was the ratio of mean CFCVA divided by baseline visual acuity. Results: In both groups, VMR decreased and mean CFCVA (logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution) increased with decreasing optotype contrast (from 100% to 5%). In ST, the ST VMR at the fourth and fifth minutes (VMR54 and VMR55) showed the strongest correlations with OSDI total, ocular symptoms, and vision-related function (-0.646 and -0.598, -0.688 and -0.693, and -0.599 and -0.555, respectively, P < 0.05). VMR54 and VMR55 also demonstrated the best discriminating ability for detecting DED, with areas under the curve of 0.903 and 0.867, respectively. Conclusions: Extending the continuous measuring time was more effective for detecting vision-related functional abnormalities in patients with DED than simply decreasing the optotype contrast level. Translational Relevance: The proposed CFCVA system and associated parameters offer a potential method for quantifying and interpreting the visual symptoms of DED in clinical care.

Indexed as

Dry Eye SyndromesEyeHumansVisual Acuity

Identifiers

PMID38054930
PMCPMC10702783
OpenAlexW4389397662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.