Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38054430›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of social psychiatry2024

Positivity, daily time use, mood, and functioning in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders: Results from the diapason multicentric study.

Alessandra Martinelli, Giulia Moncalieri, Manuel Zamparini, Guido Alessandri, Gian Vittorio Caprara, Gianluca Castelnuovo, Matteo Rocchetti, Fabrizio Starace, Cristina Zarbo, Giovanni de Girolamo

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of social psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Alessandra MartinelliUnit of Psychiatry, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4430-0713
Giulia MoncalieriUnit of Epidemiological and Evaluation Psychiatry, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.
Manuel ZampariniUnit of Epidemiological and Evaluation Psychiatry, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.
Guido AlessandriDepartment of Psychology, University 'La Sapienza', Rome, Italy.
Gian Vittorio CapraraDepartment of Psychology, University 'La Sapienza', Rome, Italy.
Gianluca CastelnuovoFaculty of Psychology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Milan, Italy.
Matteo RocchettiDepartment of Mental Health and Dependence, ASST of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Fabrizio StaraceDepartment of Mental Health and Dependence, AUSL of Modena, Modena, Italy.
Cristina ZarboDepartment of Psychology, University of Milan Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Giovanni de GirolamoUnit of Epidemiological and Evaluation Psychiatry, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1611-8324
Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITAzienda Unita' Sanitaria Locale Di Modena · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · ITUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPositivity (POS) indicates the proclivity to see life and experiences in a positive light. There is limited research on its effects on individuals with Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders (SSD). Very little is known about the relationship between POS and daily activities in people with SSD.

aimThe study aims to compare the POS rated by patients with SSD with those obtained in an Italian normative sample matched by age and sex and to use the Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) to investigate the association between POS and daily time use (i.e. productive activities, leisure activities), functioning and mood in individuals with SSD.

method620 SSD patients were recruited from mental health services in Italy as part of the DiAPAson project. POS, symptom severity, functioning, and quality of life (QoL) were assessed. POS scores were compared to a normative sample of 5,002 Italian citizens. Additionally, a subset of 102 patients underwent 7-day assessments using mobile EMA.

resultsPeople with SSD did not significantly differ from the Italian normative sample in POS levels (0.035,

conclusionPeople with SSD exhibited comparable levels of POS to the normative sample. Higher POS was linked to better functioning, QoL, fewer severe symptoms, and increased positive emotions. However, it did not relate to increased productivity or engagement in leisure activities. Further research is needed to understand the relationship between POS and time use in individuals with SSD.

Indexed as

Mental Health ServicesSchizophreniaAffectFemaleHumansItalyMaleQuality of LifeActivities of daily livingecological momentary assessmentmoodpositive attitudeschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID38054430
PMCPMC10913309
OpenAlexW4389387602

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.