Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38054154›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

The Feasibility of Omitting Postoperative Radiotherapy in Japanese Patients With Ductal Carcinoma In Situ of Breast Treated With Breast-Conserving Surgery.

Akihiro Nakashima, Hideya Yamazaki, Gen Suzuki, Kei Yamada, Aibe Norihiro, Takuya Kimoto, Koji Masui, Katsuhiko Nakatsuka, Tetsuya Taguchi, Yasuto Naoi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Akihiro NakashimaRadiology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, JPN.
Hideya YamazakiRadiology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, JPN.
Gen SuzukiRadiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, JPN.
Kei YamadaRadiology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, JPN.
Aibe NorihiroRadiology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, JPN.
Takuya KimotoRadiology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, JPN.
Koji MasuiRadiology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, JPN.
Katsuhiko NakatsukaEndocrine and Breast Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, JPN.
Tetsuya TaguchiEndocrine and Breast Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, JPN.
Yasuto NaoiEndocrine and Breast Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, JPN.
Kyoto Prefectural University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background To analyze the feasibility of omitting postoperative radiotherapy (PORT) after breast-conserving surgery (BCS) in Japanese patients with ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). Materials and methods We retrospectively analyzed 88 patients with small pure DCIS (median diameter 1.1 cm, ≤ 4 cm) who underwent BCS with (n = 39) or without (n = 49) PORT. The primary and secondary endpoints were ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence (IBTR) and overall survival (OS), respectively, between the groups that received PORT and those that did not. Results The PORT group included a high number of margin-positive cases. The incidence of IBTR was 2.4% (95% confidence interval (CI), 0.3-15.7%) and 2.8% (95% CI, 0.4-18.2%) at five years and 5.5% (95% CI, 1.4-20.6%) and 2.8% (95% CI, 0.4-18.2%) at 10 years in patients without and with PORT, respectively (p = 0.686). In the margin-negative group, only one patient showed IBTR without RT (2.3%), whereas no patient with PORT experienced IBTR (0%). To date, there have been no regional or distant metastases; therefore, no patient has experienced breast cancer-related deaths. The OS rates were 97.7% (95% CI, 84.9-99.6%) and 100% at 10 years in patients without and with PORT, respectively (p = 0.372). Conclusion This study suggests that the omission of PORT after BCS could be a feasible option for selected Japanese patients but requires further investigation to identify the low-risk factor in patients who can omit PORT.

Indexed as

breast cancerbreast conserving surgeryductal carcinoma in situomitting radiotherapypostoperative radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID38054154
PMCPMC10695091
OpenAlexW4388302287

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.