Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38054151›Full record

ReviewCureus2023

Harmonizing Medicine and Surgery in the Pursuit of Boolean Remission: A Rheumatological Magnum Opus.

Abdur Rehman, Jinal Choudhari, Abdullah Shehryar, Maryam Affaf, Hareem Ata, Wajiha Batool, Bilal Khan, Iti Mehra, Rayan W Gasim, Quratulain Fatima Masood and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 68% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Abdur RehmanSurgery, Mayo Hospital, Lahore, PAK.
Jinal ChoudhariDivision of Research & Academic Affairs, Larkin Community Hospital, Miami, USA.
Abdullah ShehryarInternal Medicine, Allama Iqbal Medical College, Lahore, PAK.
Maryam AffafInternal Medicine, Women's Medical & Dental College, Abbotabad, PAK.
Hareem AtaInternal Medicine, National University of Science and Technology, Rawalpindi, PAK.
Wajiha BatoolInternal Medicine, Army Medical College, Rawalpindi, PAK.
Bilal KhanGeneral Surgery, Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre, Karachi, PAK.
Iti MehraInternal Medicine, Emilio Aguinaldo College, Manila, PHL.
Rayan W GasimInternal Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, SDN.
Quratulain Fatima MasoodSurgery, National University of Science and Technology, Rawalpindi, PAK.
Nabila N AnikaSurgery, Holy Family Red Crescent Medical College and Hospital, Dhaka, BGD.
Shehryar RehmanInternal Medicine, Al-Assad University Hospital, Damascus, SYR.
Allama Iqbal Medical College · PKArmy Medical College · PKJinnah Postgraduate Medical Center · PKMayo Hospital · PKUniversity of Khartoum · SD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rheumatic diseases encompass a diverse group of musculoskeletal conditions that often lead to inflammation, pain, and significant limitations in patients' lives. While traditional treatment approaches have primarily centered on medications to control symptoms, recent developments have introduced the concept of Boolean remission. Boolean remission offers a comprehensive evaluation of disease activity by considering clinical, biochemical, and patient-reported outcomes. This narrative review explores the multifaceted landscape of Boolean remission in the context of rheumatic diseases, with a focus on rheumatoid arthritis (RA), as it remains a substantial clinical challenge. The review outlines the definition, criteria, historical context, and development of Boolean remission, shedding light on its emergence as a more patient-centered and stringent treatment goal. The role of pharmacological interventions, including immunomodulators and biologics, in achieving Boolean remission is discussed, emphasizing the significance of treatment protocols that encompass regular monitoring, medication adjustment, shared decision-making, and patient education. Surgical interventions, such as joint replacements and synovectomies, complement medication-based strategies when joint damage becomes severe, with adherence to surgical protocols ensuring sustained Boolean remission. The integration of medicine and surgery through integrated care models and interdisciplinary teams is examined as a critical aspect of optimizing patient outcomes. Boolean remission's broader impact on healthcare policies and clinical trial endpoints is explored, underscoring its growing significance in rheumatic disease management. The review concludes by looking toward the future, where emerging technologies, biomarkers, and personalized medicine approaches hold promise in refining Boolean remission criteria and making it a more attainable and impactful treatment goal. Policy implications suggest the integration of Boolean remission into healthcare quality metrics, incentivizing healthcare providers to prioritize this rigorous standard of care. Boolean remission represents a pivotal shift in the holistic and patient-centered management of rheumatic diseases, offering hope for improved patient outcomes and enhanced quality of life in this challenging clinical landscape.

Indexed as

boolean remissionpharmacological treatmentsrheumatic diseasesrheumatoid arthritis (ra)surgical interventionstreat-to-target

Identifiers

PMID38054151
PMCPMC10694394
OpenAlexW4388291199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.