Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38053931›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics and metabolism reports2023

Nutritional status of adults with phenylketonuria on pegvaliase: A 15-month prospective study.

Krista Viau, Leslie Martell, Ann Wessel, Fran Rohr, Suzanne Hollander, Melissa S Putman, Stephanie Sacharow

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics and metabolism reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Krista ViauDivision of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave., Boston, MA 02115, United States of America.
Leslie MartellDivision of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave., Boston, MA 02115, United States of America.
Ann WesselDivision of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave., Boston, MA 02115, United States of America.
Fran RohrMet Ed, Boulder, CO, 80302, United States of America.
Suzanne HollanderDivision of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave., Boston, MA 02115, United States of America.
Melissa S PutmanDivision of Endocrinology, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave., Boston, MA 02115, United States of America.
Stephanie SacharowDivision of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave., Boston, MA 02115, United States of America.
Boston Children's Hospital · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USMontana Emergent Technologies (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pegvaliase has allowed many adults with phenylketonuria (PKU) to achieve acceptable blood Phe control while eating an unrestricted diet. However, little is known about potential differences in nutritional status and eating behaviors after transitioning from a phenylalanine (Phe)-restricted to an unrestricted diet. Here we assessed change in nutritional status in adults with early-treated PKU who were consuming a Phe-restricted diet (intact protein ≤0.8 g/kg/day) prior to starting pegvaliase. Methods: A 15-month, prospective, longitudinal study to assess change in anthropometrics, dietary intake, laboratory indices of nutritional status, bone mineral density (BMD), body composition, measured resting energy expenditure (REE), and eating behaviors between baseline and Month 15. Results: Eleven adults ( Discussion: Participants transitioning to an unrestricted diet while on pegvaliase maintained adequate nutritional status overall with no clinically significant changes in cardiovascular or glycemic markers. Responders reported improvements in eating behaviors, including reduced food neophobia, uncontrolled eating, and emotional eating, and increased enjoyment of food. There were no consistent trends in BMD, body composition, or BMI changes. A larger sample size and longer follow-up period are needed to further assess potential changes.

Indexed as

Body compositionEating behaviorsNutritional statusPegvaliasePhenylketonuriaProtein intake

Identifiers

PMID38053931
PMCPMC10694747
OpenAlexW4387835223

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.