Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38053342›Full record

ArticleAnnals of rehabilitation medicine2023

Preclinical Study of Dual-Wavelength Light-Emitting Diode Therapy in an Osteoarthritis Rat Model.

Won Woo Choi, Sung Hoon Kim, Ji Hyun Kim, Kyungmin Kim, Sun Jung Kim, Minwoo Kim, Han-Sung Kim, Hana Lee, Ji Yong Lee, Sang Yeol Yong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of rehabilitation medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Won Woo ChoiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital, Wonju, Korea.
Sung Hoon KimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital, Wonju, Korea.
Ji Hyun KimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital, Wonju, Korea.
Kyungmin KimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital, Wonju, Korea.
Sun Jung KimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital, Wonju, Korea.
Minwoo KimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital, Wonju, Korea.
Han-Sung KimDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yonsei University, Wonju, Korea.
Hana LeeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yonsei University, Wonju, Korea.
Ji Yong LeeResearch Institute of Hyperbaric Medicine and Science, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
Sang Yeol YongDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital, Wonju, Korea.
Wonju Severance Christian Hospital · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

Korea Institute for Advancement of TechnologyMinistry of SMEs and Startups S3090288
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of light-emitting diode (LED) and their dual-wavelengths as a treatment strategy for osteoarthritis.

methodsWe induced osteoarthritis in male Sprague-Dawley rats by intra-articular injection of sodium iodoacetate into the right rear knee joint. The animals with lesions were divided into an untreated group and an LED-treated group (n=7 each). In the LED-treated group, the lesioned knee was irradiated with lasers (850 and 940 nm) and dose (3.15 J/cm2) for 20 minutes per session, twice a week for 4 weeks. Knee joint tissues were stained and scanned using an in vivo micro-computed tomography (CT) scanner. Serum interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-18 levels were determined using enzyme-linked immuno-sorbent assay. Several functional tests (lines crossed, rotational movement, rearing, and latency to remain rotating rod) were performed 24 hours before LED treatment and at 7, 14, 21, and 28 days after treatment.

resultsLED-treated rats showed improved locomotor function and suppressed matrix-degrading cytokines. Micro-CT images indicated that LED therapy had a preserving effect on cartilage and cortical bone.

conclusionLED treatment using wavelengths of 850 and 940 nm resulted in significant functional, anatomical, and histologic improvements without adverse events in a rat model. Further research is required to determine the optimal wavelength, duration, and combination method, which will maximize treatment effectiveness.

Indexed as

InflammationKneeOsteoarthritisPhototherapyRats

Identifiers

PMID38053342
PMCPMC10767218
OpenAlexW4389393941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.