Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38053087›Full record

ReviewOrphanet journal of rare diseases2023

Clinical and genetic profiles of chinese pediatric patients with catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.

Yu Yan, Liting Tang, Xiaoqin Wang, Kaiyu Zhou, Fan Hu, Hongyu Duan, Xiaoliang Liu, Yimin Hua, Chuan Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu Yan *Department of Pediatric Cardiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Liting Tang *Department of Pediatric Cardiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Xiaoqin WangDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Kaiyu ZhouDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Fan HuDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Hongyu DuanDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Xiaoliang LiuDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China. sdigjoy@qq.com.
Yimin HuaDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China. nathan_hua@126.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9331-7653
Chuan WangDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China. 805101396@qq.com.
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China No. 2022YFC2703902National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81971457National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82070324Science-technology Support Plan Projects in Sichuan Province No. 2022YFS0240Science-technology Support Plan Projects in Sichuan Province No. 2023YFH0036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundsCatecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) is a rare but lethal cardiac ion channelopathy. Delayed diagnosis and misdiagnosis remain a matter of concern due to its rarity and insufficient recognition of this disorder, particularly in developing countries like China. AIMS AND

methodsWe reported six catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) children diagnosed in our center along with a comprehensive review of Chinese pediatric CPVT patients reported in domestic and overseas literature between January 2013 and December 2021 to provide an essential reference for physicians to deepen their understanding of pediatric CPVT.

resultsA total of 95 children with CPVT, including our six patients from 21 medical centers were identified. The median age of symptom onset is 8.7 ± 3.0 years. Diagnosis occurred at a median age of 12.9 ± 6.8 years with a delay of 4.3 ± 6.6 years. Selective beta-blockers (Metoprolol and Bisoprolol) were prescribed for 38 patients (56.7%) and 29 (43.3%) patients received non-selective beta-blocker (Propranolol and Nadolol) treatment. Six patients accepted LCSD and seven received ICD implantation at the subsequent therapy. A total of 13 patients died during the disease course. Of the 67 patients with positive gene test results, variants in RYR2 were 47 (70.1%), CASQ2 were 11 (16.4%), and RYR2 accompanied SCN5A were 7 (10.4%). Patients with CASQ2 gene mutations presented with younger symptom onset age, higher positive family history rate and better prognosis than those with RYR2 mutations.

conclusionChinese pediatric patients with CPVT had a poorer prognosis than other cohorts, probably due to delayed/missed diagnosis, non-standard usage of beta-blockers, unavailability of flecainide, and a lower rate of LCSD and ICD implantation.

Indexed as

Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelTachycardia, VentricularAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolEast Asian PeopleGenetic ProfileHumansMutationPolymorphic Catecholaminergic Ventricular TachycardiaYoung AdultRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelCatecholaminergic Polymorphic ventricular tachycardiaChinese Pediatric patientsGenetic profiles

Identifiers

PMID38053087
PMCPMC10696677
OpenAlexW4389340639

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.