Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38053063›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2023

Resilience in caregivers of people with mild-to-moderate dementia: findings from the IDEAL cohort.

Anthony Martyr, Jennifer M Rusted, Catherine Quinn, Laura D Gamble, Rachel Collins, Robin G Morris, Linda Clare

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anthony MartyrCentre for Research in Ageing and Cognitive Health, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, St Luke's Campus, Exeter, UK. a.martyr@exeter.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-1702-8902
Jennifer M RustedSchool of Psychology, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1341-6334
Catherine QuinnCentre for Applied Dementia Studies, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9553-853X
Laura D GamblePopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8496-9705
Rachel CollinsCentre for Research in Ageing and Cognitive Health, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, St Luke's Campus, Exeter, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3405-7932
Robin G MorrisDepartment of Psychology, King's College London Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7767-5258
Linda ClareCentre for Research in Ageing and Cognitive Health, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, St Luke's Campus, Exeter, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3989-5318

Funding

Alzheimer's Society 348, AS-PR2-16-001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesA novel model of resilience was tested in caregivers of people with mild-to-moderate dementia and was extended to explore whether including self-efficacy, optimism, and self-esteem improved its predictive value.

designCross-sectional.

settingData from the IDEAL cohort were used.

participantsThe study comprised 1222 caregivers of people with dementia. MEASUREMENTS: A composite resilience score was calculated from five measures. Multivariable regressions were used to investigate factors associated with resilience.

resultsGreater resilience was associated with being older, being male, and caregiving for older people with dementia. Greater resilience was also observed when people with dementia had fewer functional difficulties and/or fewer neuropsychiatric symptoms, there was a stronger dyadic relationship, and the caregiver had fewer social restrictions, less neuroticism, and greater perceived competence. Surprisingly, caregiver self-efficacy, optimism, and self-esteem were unrelated to resilience.

conclusionCaregivers of people with mild-to-moderate dementia generally scored well for resilience. Resilience was associated with both the personal characteristics of caregivers and level of care need among people with dementia. Future work is needed to determine whether the caregivers in this cohort appeared resilient because the care recipients had relatively low care needs and consequently placed fewer demands on caregiver well-being than would be the case where dementia is more advanced.

Indexed as

CaregiversDementiaAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSelf ConceptSelf EfficacyCarersCarer stressCompetencePersonalityResilient

Identifiers

PMID38053063
PMCPMC10696882

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.