Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38053058›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2023

Motivations for continued tobacco smoking and reasons for quitting among youths in Wakiso district, Uganda: a qualitative study.

Alex Daama, Stephen Mugamba, William Ddaaki, Grace Kigozi Nalwoga, Asani Kasango, Fred Nalugoda, Robert Bulamba, James Menya Nkale, Emmanuel Kyasanku, Ritah Bulamu and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alex DaamaAfrica Medical and Behavioral Sciences Organization, Plot 7441, Nansana, Hoima Road, P.O Box 25974, Nansana, Uganda. daamaalex6141@gmail.com.
Stephen MugambaAfrica Medical and Behavioral Sciences Organization, Plot 7441, Nansana, Hoima Road, P.O Box 25974, Nansana, Uganda.
William DdaakiAfrica Medical and Behavioral Sciences Organization, Plot 7441, Nansana, Hoima Road, P.O Box 25974, Nansana, Uganda.
Grace Kigozi NalwogaAfrica Medical and Behavioral Sciences Organization, Plot 7441, Nansana, Hoima Road, P.O Box 25974, Nansana, Uganda.
Asani KasangoMakerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Fred NalugodaAfrica Medical and Behavioral Sciences Organization, Plot 7441, Nansana, Hoima Road, P.O Box 25974, Nansana, Uganda.
Robert BulambaAfrica Medical and Behavioral Sciences Organization, Plot 7441, Nansana, Hoima Road, P.O Box 25974, Nansana, Uganda.
James Menya NkaleAfrica Medical and Behavioral Sciences Organization, Plot 7441, Nansana, Hoima Road, P.O Box 25974, Nansana, Uganda.
Emmanuel KyasankuAfrica Medical and Behavioral Sciences Organization, Plot 7441, Nansana, Hoima Road, P.O Box 25974, Nansana, Uganda.
Ritah BulamuAfrica Medical and Behavioral Sciences Organization, Plot 7441, Nansana, Hoima Road, P.O Box 25974, Nansana, Uganda.
Gertrude NakigoziAfrica Medical and Behavioral Sciences Organization, Plot 7441, Nansana, Hoima Road, P.O Box 25974, Nansana, Uganda.
Godfrey KigoziAfrica Medical and Behavioral Sciences Organization, Plot 7441, Nansana, Hoima Road, P.O Box 25974, Nansana, Uganda.
Joseph KagaayiMakerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Stevens KisakaMakerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Makerere University · UG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEfforts have been invested towards cessation of tobacco use among youths aged 18-35 years, however, motivators for continued tobacco smoking and reasons for quitting are limited in Ugandan settings. Therefore, this study aimed to explore motivations for continued tobacco smoking and reasons for quitting in Wakiso district Uganda.

methodsThis study used explanatory sequential method. Data from a Population-based survey collected from October 2019 to September 2020 was used to select participants for this qualitative study. Twenty-three in-depths interviews were conducted from July to October 2021 among youths (18-35years old) who reported continued tobacco use and those who quit. Data were analyzed using a team-based thematic content approach with the help of NVivo.

resultsData was collected from a total of twenty three participants, fourteen were tobacco quitters and nine were current tobacco smokers. Recurrent habit, desire to complement the use of other drugs, peer pressure, using smoking as a replacement for alcohol consumption, low tobacco prices, smoking as a tradition were reported as motivators for continued tobacco smoking. However, reported reasons for quitting smoking by youths included; packaging health warnings, school based prevention programs, fear of associated health risks due to tobacco use, embarrassment from family members.

conclusionTargeted, and tailored tobacco prevention counselling through family support programs, intensified health education on the risks of smoking, and implementing stronger health warnings on tobacco packaging can be employed to reduce or stop tobacco use among urban youth.

Indexed as

Smoking CessationAdolescentHumansMotivationSmokingTobacco SmokingUgandaContinued Tobacco SmokingMotivationsYouths

Identifiers

PMID38053058
PMCPMC10696750
OpenAlexW4389337730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.