Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38052934›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2023

Long-term outcome after SphinKeeper® surgery for treating fecal incontinence-who are good candidates?

Christopher Dawoud, Kerstin Melanie Widmann, David Pereyra, Felix Harpain, Stefan Riss

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher DawoudDepartment of General Surgery, Division of Visceral Surgery, Medical University Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Kerstin Melanie WidmannDepartment of General Surgery, Division of Visceral Surgery, Medical University Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
David PereyraDepartment of General Surgery, Division of Visceral Surgery, Medical University Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Felix HarpainDepartment of General Surgery, Division of Visceral Surgery, Medical University Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Stefan RissDepartment of General Surgery, Division of Visceral Surgery, Medical University Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. stefan.riss@meduniwien.ac.at.
Medical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe efficacy of the novel SphinKeeper® procedure for the treatment of fecal incontinence (FI) is not yet well defined. This study aimed to assess long-term functional outcomes after SphinKeeper® surgery.

methodsWe included 32 patients with FI (28 female), who were operated at a tertiary referral center between August 2018 and September 2021. Functional outcome and quality of life were evaluated prospectively using validated questionnaires before and after surgery. Additionally, endoanal ultrasound and anal manometry were conducted prior and after SphinKeeper® implantation. Predictive parameters for treatment success were defined.

resultsThe mean follow-up time was 22.62 ± 8.82 months. The St. Mark's incontinence score decreased significantly after surgery (median preoperative = 19 (IQR 17-22) versus median last follow-up = 12 (IQR 8-16), p = 0.001). Similarly, physical short-form health survey showed a significant improvement after SphinKeeper® implantation (p = 0.011). Patients with a higher degree of internal sphincter defect showed an improved objective therapy success (r = 0.633, p = 0.015) after SphinKeeper® operation, whereas the type and severity of FI had no impact on the functional outcome. Notably, a higher number of dislocated prostheses (r = 0.772, p = 0.015) showed a significant correlation with reduced improvement of incontinence.

conclusionThe SphinKeeper® procedure showed a significant long-term functional improvement in over half of the patients. Patients with a higher internal sphincter defect benefited most, whereas dislocation of the prostheses was associated with less favorable results.

Indexed as

Fecal IncontinenceAnal CanalFemaleHumansQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeUltrasonographyFecal incontinenceProstheses dislocationProstheses migrationSphinKeeper®

Identifiers

PMID38052934
PMCPMC10698116
OpenAlexW4389356517

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.