ArticleCancer gene therapy2024
Cancer-associated fibroblast exosome LINC00355 promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition and chemoresistance in colorectal cancer through the miR-34b-5p/CRKL axis.
Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Exosomal Non-Coding RNAs in Gastrointestinal Cancer Drug Resistance: A Systematic Review of Emerging Mechanisms and Clinical Implications.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Long non-coding RNAs in colorectal cancer: shaping the tumour microenvironment and advancing precision oncology.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026Review
- A Laminar Microfluidic Platform for Probing the Effects of Spatially Heterogeneous Drug Distributions.Micromachines · 2026Article
- Orchestrating Tumor Metastasis: Exosomes as Master Regulators of the Local and Distant Microenvironment.International journal of biological sciences · 2026Review
- Cytoskeleton governs exosome-mediated drug resistance under mechanical stress.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026Review
- Extracellular vesicles cargo orchestration in colorectal cancer: immune evasion, stromal remodeling, and therapeutic frontiers.Molecular cancer · 2025Review
- Role of exosomal non‑coding RNAs in cancer‑associated fibroblast‑mediated therapy resistance (Review).International journal of oncology · 2025Review
- Exosome-Mediated Chemoresistance in Cancers: Mechanisms, Therapeutic Implications, and Future Directions.Biomolecules · 2025Review
- Mesothelioma cell heterogeneity identified by single cell RNA sequencing.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Unveiling the tumor microenvironment in colorectal cancer therapeutic resistance.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Review
- Recent Advances of Small Extracellular Vesicles for the Regulation and Function of Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Chemoresistance and the tumor microenvironment: the critical role of cell-cell communication.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024Review
- Cancer therapy resistance mediated by cancer-associated fibroblast-derived extracellular vesicles: biological mechanisms to clinical significance and implications.Molecular cancer · 2024Review
- Role of Exosomes in Cancer and Aptamer-Modified Exosomes as a Promising Platform for Cancer Targeted Therapy.Biological procedures online · 2024Review
- miRNA-200c-3p deficiency promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition in triple-negative breast cancer by activating CRKL expression.Discover oncology · 2024Article
- Research progress of CTC, ctDNA, and EVs in cancer liquid biopsy.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Review
- The Role and Mechanisms of Tumor-Derived Exosomes in the Formation of the Premetastatic Niche.Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer CenterReview
- Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts Enhance Oxaliplatin Resistance in Colorectal Cancer Cells via Paracrine IL-6: An In Vitro Study.Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPRArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This study was designed to investigate the role and mechanism of cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs)-derived exosomes (CAFs-exo) in metastatic and chemoresistant colorectal cancer (CRC). First, CAFs and normal fibroblasts (NFs) were isolated from CRC tissues and histologically normal adjacent tissues. Then, CAFs-exo and NFs-exo were separated with the help of ultracentrifugation. Next, the morphology, diameter and marker expression of exos were evaluated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) and western blot, respectively. Besides, real-time quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was used to detect the expression levels of LINC00355, miR-34b-5p, and CRKL in clinical tissue samples, CRC cells, fibroblasts and exos; MTT assay and cell colony formation assay to assess the chemoresistance and colony formation ability of CRC cells, respectively. Subsequently, the targeting relationship among LINC00355, miR-34b-5p, and CRKL (a target gene of miR-34b-5p) was verified by Luciferase reporter assay; and the binding relationship between LINC00355 and miR-34b-5p was assessed by a pull-down assay. Finally, the expression of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related proteins, and CRKL in cells or exos were detected using western blot. After a series of treatments, CAFs and NFs, CAFs-exo and NFs-exo were successfully isolated and identified. It could be observed that CAFs-exo promoted EMT, colony formation and multidrug resistance in CRC cells by secreting LINC00355. Further studies demonstrated that CAFs-exo-secreted LINC00355 increased the expression of CRKL via inhibiting the expression of miR-34b-5p, thereby enhancing chemoresistance and promoting EMT progression in CRC cells. Collectively, CAFs-exo-derived LINC00355 promotes EMT and chemoresistance in CRC by regulating the miR-34b-5p/CRKL axis.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.