Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38052210›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2023

ER chaperones use a protein folding and quality control glyco-code.

Kevin P Guay, Haiping Ke, Nathan P Canniff, Gracie T George, Stephen J Eyles, Malaiyalam Mariappan, Joseph N Contessa, Anne Gershenson, Lila M Gierasch, Daniel N Hebert

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. N-glycan-dependent protein maturation and quality control in the ER.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Glycosylation Regulation by TMEM230 in Aging and Autoimmunity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Insights into the interaction between UGGT, the gatekeeper of folding in the ER, and its partner, the selenoprotein SEP15.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin P GuayDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA; Program in Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.
Haiping KeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.
Nathan P CanniffDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA; Program in Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.
Gracie T GeorgeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.
Stephen J EylesDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA; Program in Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA; Institute for Applied Life Sciences, Mass Spectrometry Center, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.
Malaiyalam MariappanDepartment of Cell Biology, Nanobiology Institute, Yale School of Medicine, West Haven, CT, USA.
Joseph N ContessaDepartments of Therapeutic Radiology and Pharmacology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Anne GershensonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA; Program in Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.
Lila M GieraschDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA; Program in Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA; Department of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.
Daniel N HebertDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA; Program in Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA. Electronic address: dhebert@biochem.umass.edu.
Amherst College · USUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst · USYale University · US

Funding

Protein folding in the cell: Challenges and coping mechanisms Administrative Supplement for Equipment PurchaseR35GM118161 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI GIERASCH, LILA M · 2016 to 2025
$5.5M
Cellular protein maturation and degradationR01GM086874 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI RAUCH, JENNIFER NICOLE · 2009 to 2025
$4.5M
CHEMISTRY-BIOLOGY INTERFACE PREDOCTORAL TRAINING GRANTST32GM008515 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI THOMPSON, LYNMARIE K. · 1995 to 2020
$4.3M
The mechanism of Ire1-mediated mRNA cleavage during endoplasmic reticulum stressR01GM117386 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MARIAPPAN, MALAIYALAM · 2016 to 2024
$3.0M
OST Inhibition in NSCLCR01CA240418 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CONTESSA, JOSEPH N · 2020 to 2024
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA240418NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM086874NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM117386NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118161NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008515
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

N-glycans act as quality control tags by recruiting lectin chaperones to assist protein maturation in the endoplasmic reticulum. The location and composition of N-glycans (glyco-code) are key to the chaperone-selection process. Serpins, a class of serine protease inhibitors, fold non-sequentially to achieve metastable active states. Here, the role of the glyco-code in assuring successful maturation and quality control of two human serpins, alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) and antithrombin III (ATIII), is described. We find that AAT, which has glycans near its N terminus, is assisted by early lectin chaperone binding. In contrast, ATIII, which has more C-terminal glycans, is initially helped by BiP and then later by lectin chaperones mediated by UGGT reglucosylation. UGGT action is increased for misfolding-prone disease variants, and these clients are preferentially glucosylated on their most C-terminal glycan. Our study illustrates how serpins utilize N-glycan presence, position, and composition to direct their proper folding, quality control, and trafficking.

Indexed as

Molecular ChaperonesProtein FoldingHumansLectinsPolysaccharidesQuality ControlLectinsMolecular ChaperonesPolysaccharidesendoplasmic reticulumER-mediated protein quality controlERQClectin chaperonesN-linked glycosylationprotein foldingprotein homeostasisprotein maturationproteostasisserpins

Identifiers

PMID38052210
PMCPMC10790639
OpenAlexW4389298403

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.