Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38051718›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

The effect of a brinzolamide/brimonidine fixed combination on optic nerve head blood flow in rabbits.

Nana Takahashi, Kota Sato, Naoki Kiyota, Mai Yamazaki, Eriko Kunikane, Toru Nakazawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nana TakahashiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Miyagi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2816-1338
Kota SatoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Miyagi, Japan.
Naoki KiyotaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Miyagi, Japan.
Mai YamazakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Miyagi, Japan.
Eriko KunikaneDepartment of Research and Development Division, Senju Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Osaka, Japan.
Toru NakazawaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Miyagi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5591-4155
Tohoku University · JPSenju Pharmaceutical (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of a 1% brinzolamide and 0.1% brimonidine fixed combination (BBFC) on ONH blood flow (BF) in rabbits.

methodsA crossover study was conducted on pigmented rabbits; a physiological saline solution, brinzolamide, or BBFC was administered for eight days. ONH BF, intraocular pressure (IOP) and systemic parameters were measured before the eighth day's first dose and at 6, 9, 12, and 14 hours after the dose. ONH BF was assessed using laser speckle flowgraphy, and mean blur rate (MBR) values were calculated. The percentage against baseline of each parameter was calculated, and intergroup comparisons were performed at each time point.

resultsThere were no significant differences in the percentage change in systemic parameters. At 6 hours after administration, the BBFC group showed a significantly higher percentage change in large vessel area-MBR (%MV) compared to the control group (98.6±16.8%MV vs. 81.3±7.9%MV, P = 0.03). On the other hand, the brinzolamide group did not show a significant difference. Both the brinzolamide and BBFC groups had significantly lower percentage change in IOP (%IOP) compared to the control group (90.6±5.0%IOP, 93.3±2.9%IOP, and 99.2±1.7%IOP, respectively, P < 0.01).

conclusionBBFC effectively reduces IOP and mitigates diurnal fluctuation-induced decreases in ONH BF.

Indexed as

Glaucoma, Open-AngleOcular HypertensionOptic DiskAnimalsBlood Flow VelocityBrimonidine TartrateCross-Over StudiesIntraocular PressureRabbitsRegional Blood FlowSulfonamidesThiazinesBrimonidine TartratebrinzolamideSulfonamidesThiazines

Identifiers

PMID38051718
PMCPMC10697578
OpenAlexW4389334717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.