Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38051584›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2024

Senotherapeutic drug treatment ameliorates chemotherapy-induced cachexia.

Davis A Englund, Alyssa M Jolliffe, Gabriel J Hanson, Zaira Aversa, Xu Zhang, Xinyi Jiang, Thomas A White, Lei Zhang, David G Monroe, Paul D Robbins and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Cellular Senescence in Skeletal Muscle Aging.Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea) · 2026
    Review
  5. Does Time Tick Faster in Cerebral Palsy? Accelerated Aging as a Framework for Skeletal Muscle Dysfunction.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Review
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  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Diversity in chemotherapy-induced cachexia.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2025
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Therapeutic targeting of senescent cells in the CNS.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Davis A EnglundRobert and Arlene Kogod Center on Aging, and.
Alyssa M JolliffeRobert and Arlene Kogod Center on Aging, and.
Gabriel J HansonRobert and Arlene Kogod Center on Aging, and.
Zaira AversaRobert and Arlene Kogod Center on Aging, and.
Xu ZhangRobert and Arlene Kogod Center on Aging, and.
Xinyi JiangRobert and Arlene Kogod Center on Aging, and.
Thomas A WhiteRobert and Arlene Kogod Center on Aging, and.
Lei ZhangInstitute on the Biology of Aging and Metabolism, Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
David G MonroeRobert and Arlene Kogod Center on Aging, and.
Paul D RobbinsInstitute on the Biology of Aging and Metabolism, Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Laura J NiedernhoferInstitute on the Biology of Aging and Metabolism, Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Theodore M KameneckaDepartment of Molecular Medicine, UF Scripps, Jupiter, Florida, USA.
Sundeep KhoslaRobert and Arlene Kogod Center on Aging, and.
Nathan K LeBrasseurRobert and Arlene Kogod Center on Aging, and.
Mayo Clinic · USUniversity of Minnesota · USScripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Targeting Cellular Senescence to Extend HealthspanP01AG062413 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Sundeep Khosla, Nathan K LeBrasseur · 2019 to 2026
$28.7M
Validation and characterization of the identified variants associated with human longevity in mouse modelsU19AG056278 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI JAN VIJG · 2017 to 2026
$24.5M
Senescence and Growth Differentiation Factors as Modifiers of AgingR01AG055529 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LEBRASSEUR, NATHAN K · 2018 to 2022
$3.1M
Defining the interactions of senescent immune cells and skeletal cellsR01AG076515 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Sundeep Khosla, David G Monroe · 2022 to 2026
$2.4M
Aging and Resiliency in Mice: Optimizing Assessment Protocols and Testing InterventionsR01AG053832 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LEBRASSEUR, NATHAN K, MILLER, JORDAN D · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Postdoctoral Training Program for Research on AgingT32AG049672 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PASSOS, JOAO · 2016 to 2022
$1.3M
The role of cellular senescence in skeletal muscle loss and dysfunctionR00AR081898 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Davis A. Englund · 2024 to 2026
$708k
Phenotypes of Aging & SenescenceR56AG060907 · NIA · CALIFORNIA PACIFIC MED CTR RES INSTITUTE · PI CUMMINGS, STEVEN RON, LEBRASSEUR, NATHAN K · 2018 to 2018
$684k
The role of cellular senescence in skeletal muscle loss and dysfunctionK99AR081898 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ENGLUND, DAVIS A. · 2023 to 2023
$105k
NIAMS NIH HHS K99 AR081898NIAMS NIH HHS R00 AR081898NIA NIH HHS P01 AG062413NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053832NIA NIH HHS R01 AG055529NIA NIH HHS R01 AG076515NIA NIH HHS R56 AG060907NIA NIH HHS T32 AG049672NIA NIH HHS U19 AG056278
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cachexia is a debilitating skeletal muscle wasting condition for which we currently lack effective treatments. In the context of cancer, certain chemotherapeutics cause DNA damage and cellular senescence. Senescent cells exhibit chronic activation of the transcription factor NF-κB, a known mediator of the proinflammatory senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) and skeletal muscle atrophy. Thus, targeting NF-κB represents a logical therapeutic strategy to alleviate unintended consequences of genotoxic drugs. Herein, we show that treatment with the IKK/NF-κB inhibitor SR12343 during a course of chemotherapy reduces markers of cellular senescence and the SASP in liver, skeletal muscle, and circulation and, correspondingly, attenuates features of skeletal muscle pathology. Lastly, we demonstrate that SR12343 mitigates chemotherapy-induced reductions in body weight, lean mass, fat mass, and muscle strength. These findings support senescent cells as a promising druggable target to counteract the SASP and skeletal muscle wasting in the context of chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsNF-kappa BCachexiaHumansMuscular AtrophySenotherapeuticsSignal TransductionAntineoplastic AgentsNF-kappa BSenotherapeuticsCellular senescenceInflammationMuscle BiologySkeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID38051584
PMCPMC10906225
OpenAlexW4389334381

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.