Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38051354›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2023

Is early CT in cases of elevated postoperative CRP the best option for the diagnosis of colorectal anastomotic leakage?

Pauline Leourier, Alexandra Pellegrin, Jean-Marc Regimbeau, Charles Sabbagh

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pauline LeourierDepartment of Digestive Surgery, CHU Amiens Picardie, 1 Rond point du Pr Cabrol, F-80054, Amiens Cedex 01, France.
Alexandra PellegrinDepartment of Digestive Surgery, CHU Amiens Picardie, 1 Rond point du Pr Cabrol, F-80054, Amiens Cedex 01, France.
Jean-Marc RegimbeauDepartment of Digestive Surgery, CHU Amiens Picardie, 1 Rond point du Pr Cabrol, F-80054, Amiens Cedex 01, France.
Charles SabbaghDepartment of Digestive Surgery, CHU Amiens Picardie, 1 Rond point du Pr Cabrol, F-80054, Amiens Cedex 01, France. sabbagh.charles@chu-amiens.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7525-0627
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Amiens-Picardie · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAfter colorectal surgery (CRS), the early detection and treatment of anastomotic leakage (AL) is critical. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of early contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) (postoperative day [POD] 2-3) after elective colorectal surgery for the diagnosis of AL for patients with elevated CRP levels at POD 2-3.

methodFrom 2017 to 2022, all patients who underwent elective CRS with an anastomosis and CRP > 150 mg/ml on POD 2-3 underwent enhanced CT during the 24 h following the CRP evaluation and were included in this retrospective, single-center study. The primary endpoint was the diagnostic value of the early CT scan for the detection of AL. The secondary endpoints were the diagnostic value of the early CT scan for the detection of grade C AL according to the type of resection and anastomosis and the quality of the opacification.

resultsA total of 661 patients underwent elective CRS with anastomosis with an overall AL rate of 7.4%. Among the 661 patients, 141 were finally included in the study. The accuracy of early CT for the diagnosis of AL was 83.7%. For grade C AL, the accuracy was 81.6%. Among patients who had an ileocolic anastomosis, the accuracy was 88.2%, among those who had colorectal or ileorectal anastomosis, the accuracy was 83.0%, and among those who had a coloanal, the accuracy was 66.7%. In cases of good opacification by CT, the accuracy was 84.0%.

conclusionEarly CT does not show perfect accuracy for an early diagnosis of AL.

Indexed as

Anastomotic LeakColorectal NeoplasmsAnastomosis, SurgicalBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinHumansRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinAnastomotic leakageColorectal surgeryCRPCT scan

Identifiers

PMID38051354
OpenAlexW4389336425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.