Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38050892›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine

The effect of pegbovigrastim administration on the nonspecific immunity of calves.

Katarzyna Dudek, Ewelina Szacawa, Dariusz Bednarek

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study, VeterinaryRandomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katarzyna DudekDepartment of Cattle and Sheep Diseases, National Veterinary Research Institute, Pulawy, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3271-3748
Ewelina SzacawaDepartment of Cattle and Sheep Diseases, National Veterinary Research Institute, Pulawy, Poland.
Dariusz BednarekDepartment of Cattle and Sheep Diseases, National Veterinary Research Institute, Pulawy, Poland.
National Veterinary Research Institute · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevention of diseases in the early rearing of calves is important, particularly because disease occurrence most often requires antimicrobial administration but reduction of their use in animals is a priority. Pegbovigrastim is known for its use as an immunoregulator in cows and heifers, but the effect of its administration on calves has not been fully investigated.

objectivesInvestigate whether administration of pegbovigrastim effectively stimulates nonspecific immunity in healthy calves. ANIMALS: Eleven clinically healthy 5-week-old calves.

methodsProspective observational study. Calves were randomly allocated to an experimental or control groups to receive pegbovigrastim or the same volume of phosphate-buffered saline twice over a 7-day period. To evaluate nonspecific immunity, the numbers of total leukocytes and cells in the appropriate cell fractions were determined. Cytometric analyses were carried out to identify cells expressing CD11b and to evaluate the phagocytic and oxidative burst activities of granulocytes and monocytes. Myeloperoxidase (MPO) and selected cytokines were assayed using ELISA.

resultsPegbovigrastim significantly increased the number of total leukocytes and of cells in all of the examined subsets (P < .05). The phagocytic activity of leukocytes expressed as mean fluorescence intensity was significantly potentiated after pegbovigrastim administration (P < .05). The cytokine response was modulated by pegbovigrastim administration toward anti-inflammatory activity. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Pegbovigrastim effectively stimulated nonspecific immunity in clinically healthy calves, which in the long term could make the prevention of diseases during early rearing possible by strengthening the immune defense mechanisms of the host.

Indexed as

GranulocytesImmunity, InnateRecombinant ProteinsAnimalsCattleFemaleGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorLeukocytesGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorpegbovigrastimRecombinant Proteinscytokinesleukocytesleukocyte surface markersmyeloperoxidaseoxygen burstphagocytic activity

Identifiers

PMID38050892
PMCPMC10800215
OpenAlexW4389337648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.