Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38050409›Full record

ReviewBMJ global health2023

Conditions for health system resilience in the response to the COVID-19 pandemic in Mauritania.

Kirsten Accoe, Bart Criel, Mohamed Ali Ag Ahmed, Veronica Trasancos Buitrago, Bruno Marchal

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMJ global health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kirsten AccoeDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium kaccoe@itg.be bmarchal@itg.be.ORCID 0000-0003-1153-1942
Bart CrielDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1452-0088
Mohamed Ali Ag AhmedInstitut Universitaire Sherpa, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9374-871X
Veronica Trasancos BuitragoEnabel, Nouakchott, Mauritania.
Bruno MarchalDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium kaccoe@itg.be bmarchal@itg.be.ORCID 0000-0001-7185-022X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA country's ability to manage a crisis depends on its level of resilience. Efforts are made to clarify the concept of health system resilience, but its operationalisation remains little studied. In the present research, we described the capacity of the local healthcare system in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania, in West Africa, to cope with the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsWe used a single case study with two health districts as units of analysis. A context analysis, a literature review and 33 semi-structured interviews were conducted. The data were analysed using a resilience conceptual framework.

resultsThe analysis indicates a certain capacity to manage the crisis, but significant gaps and challenges remain. The management of many uncertainties is largely dependent on the quality of the alignment of decision-makers at district level with the national level. Local management of COVID-19 in the context of Mauritania's fragile healthcare system has been skewed to awareness-raising and a surveillance system. Three other elements appear to be particularly important in building a resilient healthcare system: leadership capacity, community dynamics and the existence of a learning culture.

conclusionThe COVID-19 pandemic has put a great deal of pressure on healthcare systems. Our study has shown the relevance of an in-depth contextual analysis to better identify the enabling environment and the capacities required to develop a certain level of resilience. The translation into practice of the skills required to build a resilient healthcare system remains to be further developed.

Indexed as

COVID-19Delivery of Health CareGovernment ProgramsHumansMauritaniaPandemicsCOVID-19Health systemsPublic HealthQualitative study

Identifiers

PMID38050409
PMCPMC10693853

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.