Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38050064›Full record

ArticleGlobal health, science and practice2024

Lessons From the COVID-19 Pandemic Response Implementation: A Case Study of South Sudan and Sierra Leone.

Evans Nyasimi Mokaya, Nathan Anyuon Atem, George Awzenio, Lawrence Mukombo, Tom Sesay, Desmond Maada Kangbai, Haurace Nyandemoh, Patience Musanhu

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Article in Global health, science and practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Evans Nyasimi MokayaSouth Sudan Ministry of Health, Juba, South Sudan. evansmokaya@gmail.com.
Nathan Anyuon AtemSouth Sudan Ministry of Health, Juba, South Sudan.
George AwzenioSouth Sudan Ministry of Health, Juba, South Sudan.
Lawrence MukomboSouth Sudan World Health Organization Country Office, Juba, South Sudan.
Tom SesaySierra Leone Ministry of Health and Sanitation, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Desmond Maada KangbaiSierra Leone Ministry of Health and Sanitation, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Haurace NyandemohSierra Leone Ministry of Health and Sanitation, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Patience MusanhuGavi, The Vaccine Alliance, Geneva, Switzerland.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe COVID-19 pandemic caused havoc to health systems worldwide and in countries that already had weak health systems. There are lessons to be learned that could contribute to improved response preparedness to future public health emergencies, but there is little documentation on best practices in fragile countries. We describe lessons from South Sudan and Sierra Leone during the COVID-19 response implementation.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective descriptive analysis of COVID-19 vaccination implementation at national and subnational levels between 2020 and 2022 in South Sudan and Sierra Leone to identify those practices that had a positive impact on public health.

resultsSeveral interventions were identified that not only improved the COVID-19 situation but also had a positive effect on routine immunizations. The development of a near-real-time vaccination dashboard gave stakeholders a quick look at vaccine implementation, allowing them to make decisions based on current data. The experience acquired from deploying the COVID-19 dashboard has since been applied to the development of a routine immunization dashboard in South Sudan. Surge vaccination was an effective approach to improving COVID-19 vaccination uptake. A measles reactive campaign was conducted during the initial stages of the pandemic when movement was restricted; experience gained from that effort was subsequently applied to COVID-19 mass vaccination initiatives and outbreak reactive campaigns. Additional vaccinators recruited for COVID-19 response also received comprehensive Immunization in Practice training, allowing them to provide routine childhood vaccinations alongside COVID-19 vaccination, contributing to the maintenance of routine vaccination services in both countries.

conclusionLessons were learned during the COVID-19 response implementation that have had a positive impact on routine health services. However, it is essential that these effects are maintained and further refined to strengthen the country's preparedness for future public health emergencies and better support the broader immunization service delivery.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesEmergenciesHumansPandemicsRetrospective StudiesSierra LeoneSouth SudanVaccinationCOVID-19 Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID38050064
PMCPMC10948125

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.