Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38049722›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2023

A survey on the current status of Helicobacter pylori infection in households in Hainan Province, China.

Danni Liu, Jing Pan, Zhengyi Chen, Sailian Li, Jiamei Ma, Yening Xiao, Danhong Wang, Ganggang Mu, Ya Lin, Juyuan Li and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Prevalence ofWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Endoscopic Findings ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Occurrence ofHeliyon · 2025
    Article
  5. Construction and evaluation of aFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. The influence ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Danni LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Central South University Xiangya School of Medicine Affiliated Haikou Hospital, Haikou, China.
Jing PanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Central South University Xiangya School of Medicine Affiliated Haikou Hospital, Haikou, China.
Zhengyi ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Central South University Xiangya School of Medicine Affiliated Haikou Hospital, Haikou, China.
Sailian LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Central South University Xiangya School of Medicine Affiliated Haikou Hospital, Haikou, China.
Jiamei MaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Central South University Xiangya School of Medicine Affiliated Haikou Hospital, Haikou, China.
Yening XiaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Central South University Xiangya School of Medicine Affiliated Haikou Hospital, Haikou, China.
Danhong WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Central South University Xiangya School of Medicine Affiliated Haikou Hospital, Haikou, China.
Ganggang MuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Ya LinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tongji Wenchang Hospital of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wenchang, China.
Juyuan LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hainan West Central Hospital, Danzhou, China.
Zhai ChenDigestive Endoscopy Center, Dongfang People's Hospital, Dongfang, China.
Xiaoxi HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Central South University Xiangya School of Medicine Affiliated Haikou Hospital, Haikou, China. grrx7480@163.com.

Funding

Health Industry Research Projects of Hainan Province 20A200456Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province 823RC603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to assess the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection at the household level in Hainan Province in China and identify the factors that contribute to its spread. The findings of this study have significant implications for public health prevention strategies in the Hainan region.

methodsA total of 421 families, comprising 1355 individuals, were tested for Hp infection across five cities in Hainan Province between July 2021 and April 2022. The study utilized questionnaires that included questions about personal characteristics, household shared lifestyle and dietary habits, and potential pathways of Hp infection in children to identify potential factors linked to household Hp infection and transmission patterns.

resultsThe prevalence of Hp infection on an individual basis was 46.72% (629/1355), with age ≥ 20 years, being married and having junior secondary education and above as risk factors for Hp infection. The prevalence of Hp infection in households was 80.29% (338/421), household size of 5, 6 and above were risk factors for Hp infection with Odds Ratios (ORs) of 4.09 (1.17-14.33) and 15.19 (2.01-114.73), respectively, household income ≥ 100,000 yuan and drinking boiled water from a tap source were protective factors for Hp infection with ORs of 0.52 (0.31-0.89) and 0.51 (0.28-0.95), respectively. The prevalence of Hp infection among minors in the household was 24.89% (58/233), with paternal infection and maternal infection as risk factors for child infection, with ORs of 2.93 (1.29-6.62) and 2.51 (1.07-5.89), respectively.

conclusionHp infection was prevalent among Hainan families, and interaction with infected family members may be the primary cause of transmission.

Indexed as

Helicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriAdultChildChinaFeeding BehaviorHumansPrevalenceRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultHelicobacter pyloriHouseholdsPrevalenceQuestionnaireSurvey

Identifiers

PMID38049722
PMCPMC10696850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.